arXiv:2506.18343cs.RO2025-06

TritonZ是可远程操控的水下机器人,带机械臂,用于探索与救援。

TritonZ: A Remotely Operated Underwater Rover with Manipulator Arm for Exploration and Rescue Operations

  • 半无线设计,配机械臂和多传感器,实时传回环境数据
  • 实测平均速度13.5cm/s,延迟仅2-3秒,可稳定抗浪
  • 适合水下搜救、探测等应急任务,开源可复现

日益增长的水下探索与救援需求推动了先进无线或半无线水下航行器的发展。本文介绍了一种名为TritonZ的半无线水下机器人,配备机械臂,专为高效执行水下探索与救援任务而设计。其紧凑结构可适应多种海底环境,满足在复杂水下地形中导航的需求。机械臂可与环境交互,实现抓取、操作和收集水下物体等复杂任务。机器人搭载Pi-Camera、湿度和温度传感器,实时传输环境数据;通过定制遥控器控制,实现水下高效导航,且Pi-Camera支持实时视频流。运动控制与视频采集同步进行。实验结果表明,TritonZ能有效完成各类水下探索与救援任务。此外,系统平均速度可达13.5cm/s,延迟最小为2-3秒,具备在波浪中保持位置和平均速度的能力。项目完整细节与源代码可在https://github.com/kawser-ahmed-byte/TritonZ获取。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The increasing demand for underwater exploration and rescue operations enforces the development of advanced wireless or semi-wireless underwater vessels equipped with manipulator arms. This paper presents the implementation of a semi-wireless underwater vehicle, "TritonZ" equipped with a manipulator arm, tailored for effective underwater exploration and rescue operations. The vehicle's compact design enables deployment in different submarine surroundings, addressing the need for wireless systems capable of navigating challenging underwater terrains. The manipulator arm can interact with the environment, allowing the robot to perform sophisticated tasks during exploration and rescue missions in emergency situations. TritonZ is equipped with various sensors such as Pi-Camera, Humidity, and Temperature sensors to send real-time environmental data. Our underwater vehicle controlled using a customized remote controller can navigate efficiently in the water where Pi-Camera enables live streaming of the surroundings. Motion control and video capture are performed simultaneously using this camera. The manipulator arm is designed to perform various tasks, similar to grasping, manipulating, and collecting underwater objects. Experimental results shows the efficacy of the proposed remotely operated vehicle in performing a variety of underwater exploration and rescue tasks. Additionally, the results show that TritonZ can maintain an average of 13.5cm/s with a minimal delay of 2-3 seconds. Furthermore, the vehicle can sustain waves underwater by maintaining its position as well as average velocity. The full project details and source code can be accessed at this link: https://github.com/kawser-ahmed-byte/TritonZ

水下机器人机械臂远程操控

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