arXiv:2506.21840cs.CLcs.AI2025-06被引 1

用多维度特征融合提升波斯古典诗作者识别准确率

PARSI: Persian Authorship Recognition via Stylometric Integration

  • 结合语义、风格和格律特征的混合模型
  • 加权投票达71%准确率,高置信度下可达97%
  • 适合研究诗歌风格演变与跨语言作者识别

波斯古典诗歌的语言、风格和格律特征复杂,给计算作者归属带来挑战。本文提出一个通用框架,用于区分67位著名诗人。采用多输入神经网络,包含基于Transformer的文本编码器,并融合语义、风格和格律特征:100维Word2Vec嵌入、7个风格度量指标,以及韵式和格律的分类编码。构建了包含647,653行诗句的Ganjoor数字典藏库,通过严格预处理与作者验证,并保留诗篇级划分以避免重叠。采用逐行分类及多数投票与加权投票评估,结果显示加权投票准确率达71%。进一步引入阈值决策过滤,使模型在0.9阈值下实现97%准确率,但覆盖率较低。本研究聚焦深度表示与领域特定特征的融合,展示其在自动分类、风格分析、作者争议解决及计算文学研究中的潜力,推动多语言作者归属、风格迁移与波斯诗歌生成建模研究。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The intricate linguistic, stylistic, and metrical aspects of Persian classical poetry pose a challenge for computational authorship attribution. In this work, we present a versatile framework to determine authorship among 67 prominent poets. We employ a multi-input neural framework consisting of a transformer-based language encoder complemented by features addressing the semantic, stylometric, and metrical dimensions of Persian poetry. Our feature set encompasses 100-dimensional Word2Vec embeddings, seven stylometric measures, and categorical encodings of poetic form and meter. We compiled a vast corpus of 647,653 verses of the Ganjoor digital collection, validating the data through strict preprocessing and author verification while preserving poem-level splitting to prevent overlap. This work employs verse-level classification and majority and weighted voting schemes in evaluation, revealing that weighted voting yields 71% accuracy. We further investigate threshold-based decision filtering, allowing the model to generate highly confident predictions, achieving 97% accuracy at a 0.9 threshold, though at lower coverage. Our work focuses on the integration of deep representational forms with domain-specific features for improved authorship attribution. The results illustrate the potential of our approach for automated classification and the contribution to stylistic analysis, authorship disputes, and general computational literature research. This research will facilitate further research on multilingual author attribution, style shift, and generative modeling of Persian poetry.

作者识别风格分析波斯诗歌多模态特征

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