arXiv:2506.23130cs.SDeess.AS2025-06被引 2

构建弗洛伦斯·普赖斯艺术歌曲数据集并生成风格化钢琴伴奏。

The Florence Price Art Song Dataset and Piano Accompaniment Generator

  • 基于112首作品构建数字谱库,支持多种音乐格式。
  • 模型生成的伴奏在盲听中更符合普赖斯风格(显著优于基线)。
  • 适合音乐史研究与风格化音乐生成方向的学者使用。

弗洛伦斯·普赖斯是20世纪初的作曲家,其音乐融合了美国南方成长背景、非洲裔血统与西方古典训练。她是首位作品由大型交响乐团演出的非裔美国女性作曲家。近年来,她的作品受到公众与学术界的重新关注。除其他体裁外,普赖斯还创作了大量独唱声乐与钢琴作品,历史学家已记录其134首艺术歌曲及灵歌与民歌的钢琴/声乐改编。本文发布其中112首作品的MuseScore、MusicXML、MIDI和PDF格式数字目录。同时,利用该数据集微调符号音乐生成模型以生成旋律伴奏,并通过盲听实验验证:本模型生成的伴奏被感知为更贴近普赖斯风格的比例显著高于基线模型。配套发布「弗洛伦斯·普赖斯钢琴伴奏生成器」模型。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Florence B. Price was a composer in the early 20th century whose music reflects her upbringing in the American South, her African heritage, and her Western classical training. She is noted as the first African-American woman to have a symphony performed by a major orchestra. Her music has recently received renewed attention from both the public and the research community, decades after her death. In addition to other genres, Price was a prolific composer for solo voice and piano. Music historians have documented the existence of 134 art songs and piano/voice arrangements for spirituals and folk songs written by Price. We release a digital catalog of 112 of these works in MuseScore, MusicXML, MIDI, and PDF format. We also use this dataset to fine-tune a symbolic music generation model to generate accompaniments to melodies, and we conduct a blind listening experiment that shows that accompaniments generated by our model are perceived as being reflective of Florence Price's style more frequently than accompaniments generated by a baseline model. We release our model as the Florence Price Piano Accompaniment Generator alongside our dataset.

音乐生成风格建模数据集古典音乐

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