arXiv:2506.23292cs.CV2025-06被引 8

构建超百万级伪造数据集,支持复杂场景下的深度伪造检测与定位。

DDL: A Large-Scale Datasets for Deepfake Detection and Localization in Diversified Real-World Scenarios

  • 涵盖80种伪造方法,覆盖7类生成架构和10种篡改模式。
  • 包含140万+伪造样本,提供118万+空间掩码和23万+时间片段标注。
  • 适用于需要高精度定位与可解释性的深度伪造检测研究者。

AIGC技术的进展加剧了恶意深度伪造内容的滥用,推动可靠检测方法的发展成为当务之急。现有检测模型多仅提供二分类结果,缺乏可解释性。尽管近期研究尝试通过空间篡改掩码或时间伪造段提升可解释性,但受限于数据集规模与多样性,实际效果不佳。主要原因在于多数数据集仅含二值标签,伪造场景单一、类型匮乏且数据量小。为此,我们构建了大规模深度伪造检测与定位(DDL)数据集,包含超过140万+伪造样本,涵盖80种不同方法。该数据集具备四大创新:(1)全面的伪造方法(7类生成架构,共80种),(2)多样化的篡改模式(7类经典+3类新式),(3)多样的伪造场景与模态(3个场景,3种模态),(4)细粒度标注(118万+空间掩码,23万+时间片段)。DDL不仅为复杂现实场景下的伪造提供了更具挑战性的基准,也为下一代可解释性检测与定位方法提供了关键支持。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Recent advances in AIGC have exacerbated the misuse of malicious deepfake content, making the development of reliable deepfake detection methods an essential means to address this challenge. Although existing deepfake detection models demonstrate outstanding performance in detection metrics, most methods only provide simple binary classification results, lacking interpretability. Recent studies have attempted to enhance the interpretability of classification results by providing spatial manipulation masks or temporal forgery segments. However, due to the limitations of forgery datasets, the practical effectiveness of these methods remains suboptimal. The primary reason lies in the fact that most existing deepfake datasets contain only binary labels, with limited variety in forgery scenarios, insufficient diversity in deepfake types, and relatively small data scales, making them inadequate for complex real-world scenarios.To address this predicament, we construct a novel large-scale deepfake detection and localization (\textbf{DDL}) dataset containing over $\textbf{1.4M+}$ forged samples and encompassing up to $\textbf{80}$ distinct deepfake methods. The DDL design incorporates four key innovations: (1) \textbf{Comprehensive Deepfake Methods} (covering 7 different generation architectures and a total of 80 methods), (2) \textbf{Varied Manipulation Modes} (incorporating 7 classic and 3 novel forgery modes), (3) \textbf{Diverse Forgery Scenarios and Modalities} (including 3 scenarios and 3 modalities), and (4) \textbf{Fine-grained Forgery Annotations} (providing 1.18M+ precise spatial masks and 0.23M+ precise temporal segments).Through these improvements, our DDL not only provides a more challenging benchmark for complex real-world forgeries but also offers crucial support for building next-generation deepfake detection, localization, and interpretability methods.

深度伪造数据集检测定位可解释性

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