用AI辅助老人创作汉字，记录城市 migrant 的独特记忆。
Telling stories, making Hanzi: AI-assisted co-creation with elderly migrants in urban China
- 通过人机协作工作坊，用大模型生成候选汉字供老人手创。
- 10位老人共创出承载个人故事的新汉字，成为记忆锚点。
- 适合关注老年群体、文化传承与包容性设计的研究者。
本文探讨了中国城市中老年迁移者如何通过日常语言与设计难以捕捉的方式记录自身故事。我们组织了两场协同创作工作坊，参与对象为10位老年人。活动结合口述叙事、引导员中介的AI辅助与手工制作。大语言模型经由引导员提出候选汉字，参与者据此创作新汉字符号以承载个人经历。这些新造字成为后续分享与重述的回忆锚点。解释性分析显示参与者间存在显著差异与适应能力。多数人将AI视为创意发起者，降低了表达与创作门槛，尤其对数字素养较低者更为友好。研究挑战了对老年人同质化的假设及统一能力需求的预设。我们提出一种将AI作为幕后协作者的工作坊框架，并为将老年迁移者作为社区记忆与情境化文化知识来源融入包容性城市系统提供洞见。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
This paper explores how older migrants in urban China can record stories that everyday language and design often miss. We ran two co-creation workshops with 10 elders. Activities combined oral storytelling, facilitator-mediated AI assistance, and hand-making. Large language models proposed candidate glyphs through a facilitator. Participants crafted new Hanzi to hold their stories. The resulting characters served as memory anchors for later sharing and retelling. Our interpretive analysis shows heterogeneity and adaptive capacity among participants. Participants experienced AI as a creative initiator that lowered barriers to expression and making, especially for those with lower digital literacy. The work challenges homogenizing assumptions about older adults and the presumption of uniform capacities and needs. We contribute a workshop framework that positions AI as a backstage facilitator. We also offer insights on engaging older migrants as sources of community memory and situated cultural knowledge within inclusive urban systems.
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