arXiv:2507.03836cs.GRcs.CV2025-07被引 5

用多分辨率四维哈希编码加速动态体数据可视化训练。

F-Hash: Feature-Based Hash Design for Time-Varying Volume Visualization via Multi-Resolution Tesseract Encoding

  • 基于多级无冲突哈希的四维编码,提升特征表示效率。
  • 训练收敛速度优于现有方法,支持大规模动态体数据建模。
  • 适合需要快速可视化时变体数据的研究者与工程师。

交互式时变体数据可视化面临时空特征复杂与数据量庞大的挑战。现有方法将离散的时变体数据转换为连续隐式神经表示(INR),以解决压缩、渲染和超分辨率问题,但训练收敛缓慢,尤其在处理大规模时变体数据集时。本文提出F-Hash,一种基于特征的多分辨率四维超立方体编码架构,显著提升了建模时变体数据的收敛速度。该设计采用多层级无冲突哈希函数,将动态4D多分辨率嵌入网格映射为紧凑参数,避免桶浪费,实现高编码容量。其编码方式与时变特征检测方法解耦,可统一用于特征追踪与演化可视化。实验表明,F-Hash在多种时变体数据集上均达到领先的训练收敛速度。此外,我们还提出自适应射线步进算法,优化样本流以加速时变神经表示的渲染。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Interactive time-varying volume visualization is challenging due to its complex spatiotemporal features and sheer size of the dataset. Recent works transform the original discrete time-varying volumetric data into continuous Implicit Neural Representations (INR) to address the issues of compression, rendering, and super-resolution in both spatial and temporal domains. However, training the INR takes a long time to converge, especially when handling large-scale time-varying volumetric datasets. In this work, we proposed F-Hash, a novel feature-based multi-resolution Tesseract encoding architecture to greatly enhance the convergence speed compared with existing input encoding methods for modeling time-varying volumetric data. The proposed design incorporates multi-level collision-free hash functions that map dynamic 4D multi-resolution embedding grids without bucket waste, achieving high encoding capacity with compact encoding parameters. Our encoding method is agnostic to time-varying feature detection methods, making it a unified encoding solution for feature tracking and evolution visualization. Experiments show the F-Hash achieves state-of-the-art convergence speed in training various time-varying volumetric datasets for diverse features. We also proposed an adaptive ray marching algorithm to optimize the sample streaming for faster rendering of the time-varying neural representation.

体数据可视化隐式神经表示四维编码哈希编码

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