arXiv:2507.05191cs.GRcs.CV2025-07被引 4

用神经网络实现高效动态头发模拟,支持实时虚拟角色沉浸体验。

Neuralocks: Real-Time Dynamic Neural Hair Simulation

  • 自监督训练无需人工数据,可与发型重建无缝集成
  • 轻量神经网络实现丝级动态模拟,计算开销低
  • 突破静态限制,真实呈现跳跃/行走时的发丝摆动

实时头发模拟是打造可信虚拟角色的关键,能显著提升沉浸感和真实感。当前方法受限于物理引擎与神经网络两种路径,而先进神经方法多为准静态,无法捕捉动态行为。本文提出一种全新自监督神经方法,可在无任何人工干预或艺术家标注数据的情况下训练,与头发重建技术结合,实现端到端自动角色重建。通过紧凑高效的神经网络,实现丝级动态模拟,支持多样发型且计算资源消耗低。我们在多种发型案例中验证了该方法的有效性,展示了其在实际应用中的潜力。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Real-time hair simulation is a vital component in creating believable virtual avatars, as it provides a sense of immersion and authenticity. The dynamic behavior of hair, such as bouncing or swaying in response to character movements like jumping or walking, plays a significant role in enhancing the overall realism and engagement of virtual experiences. Current methods for simulating hair have been constrained by two primary approaches: highly optimized physics-based systems and neural methods. However, state-of-the-art neural techniques have been limited to quasi-static solutions, failing to capture the dynamic behavior of hair. This paper introduces a novel neural method that breaks through these limitations, achieving efficient and stable dynamic hair simulation while outperforming existing approaches. We propose a fully self-supervised method which can be trained without any manual intervention or artist generated training data allowing the method to be integrated with hair reconstruction methods to enable automatic end-to-end methods for avatar reconstruction. Our approach harnesses the power of compact, memory-efficient neural networks to simulate hair at the strand level, allowing for the simulation of diverse hairstyles without excessive computational resources or memory requirements. We validate the effectiveness of our method through a variety of hairstyle examples, showcasing its potential for real-world applications.

实时模拟神经网络虚拟角色动态头发

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