用深度学习从向量场反推哈密顿函数,实现自动发现物理规律。
SymFlux: deep symbolic regression of Hamiltonian vector fields
- 混合CNN-LSTM架构学习向量场并输出符号表达式
- 在自建数据集上准确恢复哈密顿函数的数学形式
- 适合对物理规律自动化发现感兴趣的科研人员
我们提出SymFlux,一种新型深度学习框架,用于在标准辛平面上从对应向量场进行符号回归,识别哈密顿函数。SymFlux模型采用混合CNN-LSTM架构,学习并输出底层哈密顿函数的符号数学表达式。训练与验证基于本研究新构建的哈密顿向量场数据集,这是本文的关键贡献之一。实验结果表明,该模型能有效准确地恢复这些符号表达式,推动了哈密顿力学中的自动化发现进程。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
We present SymFlux, a novel deep learning framework that performs symbolic regression to identify Hamiltonian functions from their corresponding vector fields on the standard symplectic plane. SymFlux models utilize hybrid CNN-LSTM architectures to learn and output the symbolic mathematical expression of the underlying Hamiltonian. Training and validation are conducted on newly developed datasets of Hamiltonian vector fields, a key contribution of this work. Our results demonstrate the model's effectiveness in accurately recovering these symbolic expressions, advancing automated discovery in Hamiltonian mechanics.
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