arXiv:2507.09369cs.AI2025-07被引 1

梳理人工智能引发人类灭绝的潜在场景,警示未来风险

A Taxonomy of Omnicidal Futures Involving Artificial Intelligence

  • 构建AI导致人类灭绝的分类体系
  • 列举多种高风险场景以提升警觉性
  • 面向政策制定者与公众的风险预警

本报告提出一种关于人工智能引发人类灭绝事件的分类体系及具体案例。这些事件指所有或几乎全部人类被消灭的情景。报告强调,这些并非必然发生,而是值得警惕的可能性。鉴于大型机构需公众支持方能采取行动,本文旨在通过公开呈现此类风险,推动社会对人工智能灾难性风险的预防措施。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

This report presents a taxonomy and examples of potential omnicidal events resulting from AI: scenarios where all or almost all humans are killed. These events are not presented as inevitable, but as possibilities that we can work to avoid. Insofar as large institutions require a degree of public support in order to take certain actions, we hope that by presenting these possibilities in public, we can help to support preventive measures against catastrophic risks from AI.

AI风险灭绝风险伦理警示

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