arXiv:2507.10432cs.CV2025-07中稿 · ACMMM 2025被引 8

用文本视觉语义约束提升AI生成图像质量评估精度

Text-Visual Semantic Constrained AI-Generated Image Quality Assessment

  • 引入多模态大模型生成图像描述,精准比对原始提示与图像语义一致性
  • 基于人眼视觉系统设计频域细粒度感知模块,有效捕捉细微视觉失真
  • 统一框架同时评估图文一致性和感知失真,适合生成图像质检场景

随着人工智能生成图像(AGI)技术的快速发展,其质量的准确评估变得愈发重要。现有方法通常依赖CLIP或BLIP等跨模态模型评估图文对齐和视觉质量,但在处理AGI时面临语义错位和细节感知缺失两大挑战。为此,本文提出文本-视觉语义约束的AI生成图像质量评估框架(SC-AGIQA),通过两个核心模块解决上述问题:文本辅助语义对齐模块(TSAM)利用多模态大语言模型(MLLMs)生成图像描述,并与原始提示对比,实现更精细的一致性判断;频域细粒度退化感知模块(FFDPM)借鉴人眼视觉系统(HVS)特性,结合频域分析与感知敏感加权,更精准量化细微视觉失真,增强对图像细节质量的捕捉能力。在多个基准数据集上的大量实验表明,SC-AGIQA优于现有最先进方法。代码已公开于https://github.com/mozhu1/SC-AGIQA。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

With the rapid advancements in Artificial Intelligence Generated Image (AGI) technology, the accurate assessment of their quality has become an increasingly vital requirement. Prevailing methods typically rely on cross-modal models like CLIP or BLIP to evaluate text-image alignment and visual quality. However, when applied to AGIs, these methods encounter two primary challenges: semantic misalignment and details perception missing. To address these limitations, we propose Text-Visual Semantic Constrained AI-Generated Image Quality Assessment (SC-AGIQA), a unified framework that leverages text-visual semantic constraints to significantly enhance the comprehensive evaluation of both text-image consistency and perceptual distortion in AI-generated images. Our approach integrates key capabilities from multiple models and tackles the aforementioned challenges by introducing two core modules: the Text-assisted Semantic Alignment Module (TSAM), which leverages Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to bridge the semantic gap by generating an image description and comparing it against the original prompt for a refined consistency check, and the Frequency-domain Fine-Grained Degradation Perception Module (FFDPM), which draws inspiration from Human Visual System (HVS) properties by employing frequency domain analysis combined with perceptual sensitivity weighting to better quantify subtle visual distortions and enhance the capture of fine-grained visual quality details in images. Extensive experiments conducted on multiple benchmark datasets demonstrate that SC-AGIQA outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods. The code is publicly available at https://github.com/mozhu1/SC-AGIQA.

图像质量评估AI生成多模态语义对齐

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