构建了动态步态下足踝高分辨率多视角点云数据集,用于抗遮挡3D重建。
A Multi-View High-Resolution Foot-Ankle Complex Point Cloud Dataset During Gait for Occlusion-Robust 3D Completion
- 采用五相机系统采集46人8403帧多视角足踝点云。
- 提供完整5视图与部分遮挡的4/3/2视图数据,支持不同遮挡水平测试。
- 适合生物力学、假肢设计及机器人领域需要足部动态建模的研究者。
步态中足踝关节的运动学分析对推进生物力学研究和临床评估至关重要。由于摆动期足部遮挡和视角限制,获取动态步态下足踝表面几何数据极具挑战。为此,本文提出FootGait3D,一个专注于足踝区域的高分辨率多视角点云数据集,包含46名受试者共8403帧点云,由定制五相机深度感知系统采集。每帧包含完整的5视图重建(作为真值)以及仅来自4、3或2个视图的部分点云,可系统评估不同遮挡程度下的3D点云补全方法性能。该数据集可用于单模态(如PointTr、SnowflakeNet、Anchorformer)和多模态(如SVDFormer、PointSea、CSDN)补全网络的基准测试,推动足踝动态建模、临床步态分析、假肢设计与机器人应用的发展。数据集已公开于https://huggingface.co/datasets/ljw285/FootGait3D。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
The kinematics analysis of foot-ankle complex during gait is essential for advancing biomechanical research and clinical assessment. Collecting accurate surface geometry data from the foot and ankle during dynamic gait conditions is inherently challenging due to swing foot occlusions and viewing limitations. Thus, this paper introduces FootGait3D, a novel multi-view dataset of high-resolution ankle-foot surface point clouds captured during natural gait. Different from existing gait datasets that typically target whole-body or lower-limb motion, FootGait3D focuses specifically on the detailed modeling of the ankle-foot region, offering a finer granularity of motion data. To address this, FootGait3D consists of 8,403 point cloud frames collected from 46 subjects using a custom five-camera depth sensing system. Each frame includes a complete 5-view reconstruction of the foot and ankle (serving as ground truth) along with partial point clouds obtained from only four, three, or two views. This structured variation enables rigorous evaluation of 3D point cloud completion methods under varying occlusion levels and viewpoints. Our dataset is designed for shape completion tasks, facilitating the benchmarking of state-of-the-art single-modal (e.g., PointTr, SnowflakeNet, Anchorformer) and multi-modal (e.g., SVDFormer, PointSea, CSDN) completion networks on the challenge of recovering the full foot geometry from occluded inputs. FootGait3D has significant potential to advance research in biomechanics and multi-segment foot modeling, offering a valuable testbed for clinical gait analysis, prosthetic design, and robotics applications requiring detailed 3D models of the foot during motion. The dataset is now available at https://huggingface.co/datasets/ljw285/FootGait3D.
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