arXiv:2507.11135cs.AI2025-07

让自动驾驶系统通过信任评估协作决策,提升安全性和可靠性。

Collaborative Trustworthiness for Good Decision Making in Autonomous Systems

  • 基于感知质量等属性评估系统可信度,动态筛选可信信息源。
  • 用二叉决策图建模信任信息聚合,实现高效协同推理。
  • 适合需高可靠决策的自动驾驶等复杂环境应用。

自主系统正日益融入移动出行等领域,但在动态复杂环境中确保其安全正确行为仍具挑战,尤其在自主决策(如变道)时。本文提出一种通用协作框架,旨在提升运行环境的信任水平,增强自主系统的可靠性与良好决策能力。面对冲突信息,传统方法依赖共识或多数表决进行聚合,存在局限。我们利用自主系统间不同的感知质量等质量属性,识别可信系统,并借鉴社会认识论思想,设计信息聚合与传播规则,用于自动化决策。采用二叉决策图(BDDs)作为信念聚合与传播的形式化模型,并提出缩减规则以降低BDD规模,保障协同推理的计算效率。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Autonomous systems are becoming an integral part of many application domains, like in the mobility sector. However, ensuring their safe and correct behaviour in dynamic and complex environments remains a significant challenge, where systems should autonomously make decisions e.g., about manoeuvring. We propose in this paper a general collaborative approach for increasing the level of trustworthiness in the environment of operation and improve reliability and good decision making in autonomous system. In the presence of conflicting information, aggregation becomes a major issue for trustworthy decision making based on collaborative data sharing. Unlike classical approaches in the literature that rely on consensus or majority as aggregation rule, we exploit the fact that autonomous systems have different quality attributes like perception quality. We use this criteria to determine which autonomous systems are trustworthy and borrow concepts from social epistemology to define aggregation and propagation rules, used for automated decision making. We use Binary Decision Diagrams (BDDs) as formal models for beliefs aggregation and propagation, and formulate reduction rules to reduce the size of the BDDs and allow efficient computation structures for collaborative automated reasoning.

自主系统信任机制协同决策信息融合

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