arXiv:2507.15189cs.RO2025-07被引 1

轻量级Transformer提升稀疏深度图补全精度与速度

CHADET: Cross-Hierarchical-Attention for Depth-Completion Using Unsupervised Lightweight Transformer

  • 用跨层级注意力机制融合图像与深度特征
  • 在KITTI、NYUv2、VOID上实现高精度低耗内存预测
  • 适合部署在资源受限的机器人实时导航场景

深度信息对机器人导航等任务至关重要。现有深度补全方法在推理效率与精度间存在显著权衡,计算和内存开销大,难以满足实时应用需求。本文提出CHADET(跨层级注意力深度补全变换器),一种轻量级网络,可从RGB图像和稀疏深度点生成高精度稠密深度图。该方法通过深度卷积块提取特征,并输入轻量级基于Transformer的解码器。解码器中引入新型跨层级注意力模块,利用深度信息优化图像特征。实验在KITTI、NYUv2、VOID数据集上验证了其在提升深度图质量的同时降低内存占用。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Depth information which specifies the distance between objects and current position of the robot is essential for many robot tasks such as navigation. Recently, researchers have proposed depth completion frameworks to provide dense depth maps that offer comprehensive information about the surrounding environment. However, existing methods show significant trade-offs between computational efficiency and accuracy during inference. The substantial memory and computational requirements make them unsuitable for real-time applications, highlighting the need to improve the completeness and accuracy of depth information while improving processing speed to enhance robot performance in various tasks. To address these challenges, in this paper, we propose CHADET(cross-hierarchical-attention depth-completion transformer), a lightweight depth-completion network that can generate accurate dense depth maps from RGB images and sparse depth points. For each pair, its feature is extracted from the depthwise blocks and passed to the equally lightweight transformer-based decoder. In the decoder, we utilize the novel cross-hierarchical-attention module that refines the image features from the depth information. Our approach improves the quality and reduces memory usage of the depth map prediction, as validated in both KITTI, NYUv2, and VOID datasets.

深度补全轻量模型Transformer机器人感知

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