提出可控遗忘损失,提升大模型删敏数据效率。
iShumei-Chinchunmei at SemEval-2025 Task 4: A balanced forgetting and retention multi-task framework using effective unlearning loss
- 设计有效遗忘损失,实现精准控制遗忘程度。
- 在基准测试中达成5项排名,平衡遗忘与保留能力。
- 适合需隐私保护的LLM场景,如合规性训练。
随着大语言模型(LLM)广泛应用,如何消除其预训练中记忆的不合规数据成为焦点。机器遗忘旨在有限计算资源下高效擦除敏感信息。为推动该领域研究,SemEval 2025 Task 4设立了三个遗忘数据集,并通过评估遗忘效果与标准能力保留情况建立基准。本文提出一种更可控的遗忘损失——有效遗忘损失(Effective Unlearning Loss),并探索其与多种技术的融合,以实现更高效、更可控的遗忘。所提系统在竞赛排行榜上位列第5。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
As the Large Language Model (LLM) gains widespread adoption, increasing attention has been given to the challenge of making LLM forget non-compliant data memorized during its pre-training. Machine Unlearning focuses on efficiently erasing sensitive information from LLM under limited computational resources. To advance research in this area, SemEval 2025 Task 4: "Unlearning Sensitive Content from Large Language Models" introduces three unlearning datasets and establishes a benchmark by evaluating both forgetting effectiveness and the preservation of standard capabilities. In this work, we propose a more controllable forgetting loss, Effective Unlearning Loss, and explore its integration with various techniques to achieve more efficient and controlled unlearning. Our system ultimately ranked 5th on the competition leaderboard.
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