提出密集预测框架DenseSR,精准修复阴影区域细节与边界。
DenseSR: Image Shadow Removal as Dense Prediction
- 从密集预测视角出发,结合几何语义先验定位阴影
- 采用新型融合模块,恢复纹理和锐利边界,避免模糊
- 适合图像修复、视觉感知等需高质量输出的场景
阴影是降低图像质量的常见因素。单图阴影去除(SR)在复杂间接光照条件下,常因内容退化不均和固有歧义而难以同时恢复阴影内部细节并保持清晰边界,导致修复不一致和模糊,影响下游应用与观感体验。为此,本文提出DenseSR框架,从密集预测角度提升修复质量。该框架融合两项关键策略:(1) 借助几何-语义先验实现深层场景理解,缓解歧义并隐式定位阴影;(2) 在解码器中引入新型密集融合模块(DFB),通过自适应成分处理——包含一致性外观的自适应内容平滑模块(ACSM)和精细纹理与边界恢复模块(TBRM),直接解决修复不一致与模糊问题。各处理组件有效融合,生成兼顾一致性和保真度的特征表示。大量实验表明,本方法优于现有技术。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Shadows are a common factor degrading image quality. Single-image shadow removal (SR), particularly under challenging indirect illumination, is hampered by non-uniform content degradation and inherent ambiguity. Consequently, traditional methods often fail to simultaneously recover intra-shadow details and maintain sharp boundaries, resulting in inconsistent restoration and blurring that negatively affect both downstream applications and the overall viewing experience. To overcome these limitations, we propose the DenseSR, approaching the problem from a dense prediction perspective to emphasize restoration quality. This framework uniquely synergizes two key strategies: (1) deep scene understanding guided by geometric-semantic priors to resolve ambiguity and implicitly localize shadows, and (2) high-fidelity restoration via a novel Dense Fusion Block (DFB) in the decoder. The DFB employs adaptive component processing-using an Adaptive Content Smoothing Module (ACSM) for consistent appearance and a Texture-Boundary Recuperation Module (TBRM) for fine textures and sharp boundaries-thereby directly tackling the inconsistent restoration and blurring issues. These purposefully processed components are effectively fused, yielding an optimized feature representation preserving both consistency and fidelity. Extensive experimental results demonstrate the merits of our approach over existing methods. Our code can be available on https://github$.$com/VanLinLin/DenseSR
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