基于物理约束的单目摄像头人体姿态追踪,支持移动相机与非平面场景。
Physics-based Human Pose Estimation from a Single Moving RGB Camera
- 融合场景几何与物理约束优化姿态估计
- 在移动相机和非平面场景下仍保持高精度
- 新数据集含真实相机轨迹与人体接触标签
现有单目物理人体姿态追踪方法在非平面地面或相机运动时易产生伪影。这些方法常在无真值的真实视频或合成数据集上评估,无法真实建模光照传输、相机运动及姿态引起的外观与几何变化。为此,我们提出MoviCam——首个非合成数据集,包含动态单目RGB相机的真实相机轨迹、场景几何与3D人体运动,并标注人体-场景接触信息。同时,我们提出PhysDynPose,一种结合场景几何与物理约束的物理驱动方法:使用先进运动学估计算法获取人体姿态,通过鲁棒SLAM恢复动态相机轨迹,实现世界坐标系下的人体姿态重建;再利用场景感知物理优化器精修姿态。在新基准测试中,即使最先进方法在此复杂场景下表现不佳,我们的方法仍能稳定估计人体与相机在世界坐标中的姿态。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Most monocular and physics-based human pose tracking methods, while achieving state-of-the-art results, suffer from artifacts when the scene does not have a strictly flat ground plane or when the camera is moving. Moreover, these methods are often evaluated on in-the-wild real world videos without ground-truth data or on synthetic datasets, which fail to model the real world light transport, camera motion, and pose-induced appearance and geometry changes. To tackle these two problems, we introduce MoviCam, the first non-synthetic dataset containing ground-truth camera trajectories of a dynamically moving monocular RGB camera, scene geometry, and 3D human motion with human-scene contact labels. Additionally, we propose PhysDynPose, a physics-based method that incorporates scene geometry and physical constraints for more accurate human motion tracking in case of camera motion and non-flat scenes. More precisely, we use a state-of-the-art kinematics estimator to obtain the human pose and a robust SLAM method to capture the dynamic camera trajectory, enabling the recovery of the human pose in the world frame. We then refine the kinematic pose estimate using our scene-aware physics optimizer. From our new benchmark, we found that even state-of-the-art methods struggle with this inherently challenging setting, i.e. a moving camera and non-planar environments, while our method robustly estimates both human and camera poses in world coordinates.
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