arXiv:2507.19898cs.HCcs.AI2025-07中稿 · as a poster at IEE…

TS-Insight让泰勒斯采样算法的决策过程可可视化,提升可解释性与信任度。

TS-Insight: Visualizing Thompson Sampling for Verification and XAI

  • 通过多图联动展示每支臂的后验分布、证据计数和采样结果
  • 支持对探索与利用动态的实时验证与故障诊断
  • 适合需要可解释决策的敏感领域开发者使用

泰勒斯采样(Thompson Sampling, TS)及其变体是用于主动学习中平衡探索与利用的强大多臂赌博机算法。然而,其概率性质常使其成为难以调试和信任的“黑箱”。我们提出TS-Insight,一款专为模型开发者设计的可视化分析工具,旨在揭示基于泰勒斯采样的算法内部决策机制。该工具包含多个图表,可追踪每支臂的后验分布演化、证据计数及采样结果,支持对探索/利用动态的验证、诊断与可解释性分析。本工具旨在增强复杂二元决策场景中的信任度,促进有效调试与部署,尤其适用于需可解释决策的敏感领域。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Thompson Sampling (TS) and its variants are powerful Multi-Armed Bandit algorithms used to balance exploration and exploitation strategies in active learning. Yet, their probabilistic nature often turns them into a "black box", hindering debugging and trust. We introduce TS-Insight, a visual analytics tool explicitly designed to shed light on the internal decision mechanisms of Thompson Sampling-based algorithms, for model developers. It comprises multiple plots, tracing for each arm the evolving posteriors, evidence counts, and sampling outcomes, enabling the verification, diagnosis, and explainability of exploration/exploitation dynamics. This tool aims at fostering trust and facilitating effective debugging and deployment in complex binary decision-making scenarios especially in sensitive domains requiring interpretable decision-making.

可解释性强化学习可视化

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