让AI看球赛时认得出球员,生成带名字的解说
Player-Centric Multimodal Prompt Generation for Large Language Model Based Identity-Aware Basketball Video Captioning
- 以球员为中心设计多模态提示,视觉特征与视频内容联动
- 在9726段篮球视频上实现领先性能,命名准确率显著提升
- 适合需要人物识别的体育视频生成场景
现有体育视频字幕生成方法多关注动作而忽略球员身份,限制了应用范围。尽管部分方法引入额外信息实现身份感知,但因信息与视频内容脱节,常导致身份错误。本文提出一种面向大语言模型的身份感知篮球视频字幕生成框架(LLM-IAVC),聚焦从视觉角度识别球员身份。设计身份相关性信息提取模块(IRIEM),包含球员识别网络(PIN)提取视觉特征与姓名,以及双向语义交互模块(BSIM)实现球员特征与视频内容的相互增强。此外,引入视觉上下文学习模块(VCLM)捕捉关键视频上下文。将各模块输出整合为大语言模型(LLM)的多模态提示,促进生成带球员身份的描述。为此构建新基准NBA-Identity数据集,含9,726段视频,覆盖9类主要赛事。在NBA-Identity与VC-NBA-2022上的实验表明,所提模型达到先进性能。代码与数据集公开于https://github.com/Zeyu1226-mt/LLM-IAVC。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Existing sports video captioning methods often focus on the action yet overlook player identities, limiting their applicability. Although some methods integrate extra information to generate identity-aware descriptions, the player identities are sometimes incorrect because the extra information is independent of the video content. This paper proposes a player-centric multimodal prompt generation network for identity-aware sports video captioning (LLM-IAVC), which focuses on recognizing player identities from a visual perspective. Specifically, an identity-related information extraction module (IRIEM) is designed to extract player-related multimodal embeddings. IRIEM includes a player identification network (PIN) for extracting visual features and player names, and a bidirectional semantic interaction module (BSIM) to link player features with video content for mutual enhancement. Additionally, a visual context learning module (VCLM) is designed to capture the key video context information. Finally, by integrating the outputs of the above modules as the multimodal prompt for the large language model (LLM), it facilitates the generation of descriptions with player identities. To support this work, we construct a new benchmark called NBA-Identity, a large identity-aware basketball video captioning dataset with 9,726 videos covering 9 major event types. The experimental results on NBA-Identity and VC-NBA-2022 demonstrate that our proposed model achieves advanced performance. Code and dataset are publicly available at https://github.com/Zeyu1226-mt/LLM-IAVC.
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