arXiv:2507.20227cs.IR2025-07被引 6

用在线点击反馈优化广告文案,提升点击率

CTR-Driven Ad Text Generation via Online Feedback Preference Optimization

  • 两阶段生成:先用检索增强生成多样文案,再根据点击收益优化偏好
  • 在线反馈加权偏好对,点击率提升显著,实测效果优于人工文案
  • 适合广告系统研发者,尤其关注点击转化的场景

广告文案直接影响在线广告的点击率(CTR)。大语言模型(LLMs)在生成效率上远超人工撰写,但其生成的文案未必比人工文案带来更高点击率,暴露出生成质量与实际表现之间的差距。本文提出一种基于在线反馈偏好的点击率驱动广告文案生成方法。该方法采用创新的两阶段框架:(1)通过单次上下文学习采样多样文案,结合检索增强生成(RAG)提供带思维链(CoT)推理的示例;(2)基于在线反馈进行点击率驱动的偏好优化,根据点击收益和置信度对偏好对进行加权。所提方法实现高点击率广告文案的端到端生成。大量实验表明,该方法在离线与在线指标上均有效。尤其在大规模电商平台上的应用中,显著提升了点击率,验证了其在广告系统中的强适用性与有效性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Advertising text plays a critical role in determining click-through rates (CTR) in online advertising. Large Language Models (LLMs) offer significant efficiency advantages over manual ad text creation. However, LLM-generated ad texts do not guarantee higher CTR performance compared to human-crafted texts, revealing a gap between generation quality and online performance of ad texts. In this work, we propose a novel ad text generation method which optimizes for CTR through preference optimization from online feedback. Our approach adopts an innovative two-stage framework: (1) diverse ad text sampling via one-shot in-context learning, using retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) to provide exemplars with chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning; (2) CTR-driven preference optimization from online feedback, which weighs preference pairs according to their CTR gains and confidence levels. Through our method, the resulting model enables end-to-end generation of high-CTR ad texts. Extensive experiments have demonstrated the effectiveness of our method in both offline and online metrics. Notably, we have applied our method on a large-scale online shopping platform and achieved significant CTR improvements, showcasing its strong applicability and effectiveness in advertising systems.

广告生成点击率优化LLM应用

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