arXiv:2507.21018cs.CVcs.LG2025-07被引 4

构建首个骨骼动作康复评估标准化基准,推动智能康复发展

A Standardized Benchmark for Skeleton-Based Rehabilitation Assessment Using Deep Learning

  • 整合多源康复数据形成统一数据集Rehab-Pile
  • 提出通用评估框架,支持分类与回归任务评测
  • 开源全部数据与代码,促进可复现研究

自动化人体运动评估在康复领域至关重要,能客观评价患者表现与进展。与通用动作识别不同,康复评估关注同一动作类内运动质量的细微偏差检测。近年来,深度学习与基于视频的骨骼提取技术使低成本设备(如手机、网络摄像头)实现可及、可扩展的运动评估成为可能。然而,该领域缺乏标准化基准、一致评估协议与可复现方法,制约了研究进展与跨研究比较。本文通过:(i) 整合现有康复数据集形成统一归档Rehab-Pile;(ii) 提出通用评估框架以评测深度学习方法;(iii) 在分类与回归任务上对多种架构进行广泛基准测试。所有数据集与实现均公开发布,支持透明性与可复现性。本工作旨在为自动康复评估建立坚实基础,推动可靠、可及、个性化的康复解决方案发展。数据集、源码及结果均已公开。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Automated assessment of human motion plays a vital role in rehabilitation, enabling objective evaluation of patient performance and progress. Unlike general human activity recognition, rehabilitation motion assessment focuses on analyzing the quality of movement within the same action class, requiring the detection of subtle deviations from ideal motion. Recent advances in deep learning and video-based skeleton extraction have opened new possibilities for accessible, scalable motion assessment using affordable devices such as smartphones or webcams. However, the field lacks standardized benchmarks, consistent evaluation protocols, and reproducible methodologies, limiting progress and comparability across studies. In this work, we address these gaps by (i) aggregating existing rehabilitation datasets into a unified archive called Rehab-Pile, (ii) proposing a general benchmarking framework for evaluating deep learning methods in this domain, and (iii) conducting extensive benchmarking of multiple architectures across classification and regression tasks. All datasets and implementations are released to the community to support transparency and reproducibility. This paper aims to establish a solid foundation for future research in automated rehabilitation assessment and foster the development of reliable, accessible, and personalized rehabilitation solutions. The datasets, source-code and results of this article are all publicly available.

康复评估骨骼动作深度学习基准测试

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