用可解释的音频原型实现可控音乐推荐
Audio Prototypical Network For Controllable Music Recommendation
- 用语义化的音频原型表示用户偏好
- 推荐效果媲美主流模型,且可解释
- 适合关注个性化与控制权的音乐用户
传统推荐系统通过黑箱编码器生成密集用户偏好表示,虽性能强但缺乏可解释性,用户无法理解或控制系统如何建模自身偏好。这一局限在音乐推荐中尤为突出,因用户偏好高度个性化,常随情绪、风格、节奏或乐器等细微特征变化。本文提出一种音频原型网络,将用户偏好表达为具有语义意义的音乐特征原型。实验表明,该模型在推荐性能上达到主流基线水平,同时提供可解释且可调控的用户画像。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Traditional recommendation systems represent user preferences in dense representations obtained through black-box encoder models. While these models often provide strong recommendation performance, they lack interpretability for users, leaving users unable to understand or control the system's modeling of their preferences. This limitation is especially challenging in music recommendation, where user preferences are highly personal and often evolve based on nuanced qualities like mood, genre, tempo, or instrumentation. In this paper, we propose an audio prototypical network for controllable music recommendation. This network expresses user preferences in terms of prototypes representative of semantically meaningful features pertaining to musical qualities. We show that the model obtains competitive recommendation performance compared to popular baseline models while also providing interpretable and controllable user profiles.
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