arXiv:2508.02516cs.CV2025-08ICCV被引 7

用大模型预测短视频互动率,音频信息显著提升效果

Engagement Prediction of Short Videos with Large Multimodal Models

  • 用多模态大模型融合视觉、语言和音频特征进行预测
  • 在SnapUGC数据集上超越现有方法,音频特征贡献关键提升
  • 适合推荐系统优化与内容创作指导的研究者参考

短视频平台用户生成内容激增,视频互动预测对推荐系统优化和内容创作指导至关重要。但该任务受语义内容、视觉质量、音频特征及用户背景等多重因素影响,难以建模跨特征与跨模态交互。本文实证研究大型多模态模型(LMMs)在该任务中的潜力,采用VideoLLaMA2(融合音视频与文本)和Qwen2.5-VL(仅视觉与文本)两个代表模型。前者联合处理关键帧、文本元数据与背景音,后者仅使用关键帧与文本元数据。在SnapUGC数据集上训练后,两者均达到领先性能,且VideoLLaMA2持续优于Qwen2.5-VL,凸显音频特征的重要性。通过集成两种模型,方法在ICCV VQualA 2025 EVQA-SnapUGC挑战赛中取得第一名。代码已开源。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The rapid proliferation of user-generated content (UGC) on short-form video platforms has made video engagement prediction increasingly important for optimizing recommendation systems and guiding content creation. However, this task remains challenging due to the complex interplay of factors such as semantic content, visual quality, audio characteristics, and user background. Prior studies have leveraged various types of features from different modalities, such as visual quality, semantic content, background sound, etc., but often struggle to effectively model their cross-feature and cross-modality interactions. In this work, we empirically investigate the potential of large multimodal models (LMMs) for video engagement prediction. We adopt two representative LMMs: VideoLLaMA2, which integrates audio, visual, and language modalities, and Qwen2.5-VL, which models only visual and language modalities. Specifically, VideoLLaMA2 jointly processes key video frames, text-based metadata, and background sound, while Qwen2.5-VL utilizes only key video frames and text-based metadata. Trained on the SnapUGC dataset, both models demonstrate competitive performance against state-of-the-art baselines, showcasing the effectiveness of LMMs in engagement prediction. Notably, VideoLLaMA2 consistently outperforms Qwen2.5-VL, highlighting the importance of audio features in engagement prediction. By ensembling two types of models, our method achieves first place in the ICCV VQualA 2025 EVQA-SnapUGC Challenge on short-form video engagement prediction. The code is available at https://github.com/sunwei925/LMM-EVQA.git.

视频互动预测多模态模型大模型应用

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