arXiv:2508.03314stat.MLcs.LG2025-08被引 1

提出一种新视角求解带f散度正则的损失最小化问题。

A Dual Optimization View to Empirical Risk Minimization with f-Divergence Regularization

  • 用对偶优化和变分法重构正则化问题
  • 导出归一化函数的非线性微分方程表达式
  • 在弱条件下实现高效计算,适合理论研究者

本文引入了带f散度正则的经验风险最小化(ERM-fDR)的对偶形式。通过对偶优化问题的解与作为隐函数的归一化函数相联系,利用Legendre-Fenchel变换和隐函数定理,推导出归一化函数的非线性常微分方程表达式。该方程及其性质在温和条件下提供了计算ERM-fDR解中归一化函数的高效方法,为相关模型训练提供理论支持。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The dual formulation of empirical risk minimization with f-divergence regularization (ERM-fDR) is introduced. The solution of the dual optimization problem to the ERM-fDR is connected to the notion of normalization function introduced as an implicit function. This dual approach leverages the Legendre-Fenchel transform and the implicit function theorem to provide a nonlinear ODE expression to the normalization function. Furthermore, the nonlinear ODE expression and its properties provide a computationally efficient method to calculate the normalization function of the ERM-fDR solution under a mild condition.

优化理论正则化对偶方法

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