arXiv:2508.06325cs.CRcs.CV2025-08ICCV被引 2

为防止人脸伪造,提出可防篡改的图像扰动技术

Anti-Tamper Protection for Unauthorized Individual Image Generation

  • 在频域设计双重扰动:防护扰动防生成,授权扰动识篡改
  • 即使攻击者用净化手段去噪,仍能检测到篡改痕迹
  • 适合保护个人肖像权,尤其适用于高风险隐私场景

随着个性化图像生成技术的发展,针对肖像权和隐私的伪造攻击问题日益严重。现有防护扰动算法在面对攻击者使用净化技术绕过防护时失效。为此,本文提出一种新型方法——防篡改扰动(Anti-Tamper Perturbation, ATP)。ATP 在扰动中引入不可篡改机制,包含防护扰动与授权扰动:前者抵御伪造攻击,后者检测基于净化的篡改行为。二者均在掩码引导下于频域施加,确保防护扰动不干扰授权扰动,同时使授权扰动分布于所有像素,保持对净化篡改的高度敏感性。大量实验验证了 ATP 在多种攻击场景下的有效性,为保护个人肖像权与隐私提供了可靠方案。代码已开源:https://github.com/Seeyn/Anti-Tamper-Perturbation。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

With the advancement of personalized image generation technologies, concerns about forgery attacks that infringe on portrait rights and privacy are growing. To address these concerns, protection perturbation algorithms have been developed to disrupt forgery generation. However, the protection algorithms would become ineffective when forgery attackers apply purification techniques to bypass the protection. To address this issue, we present a novel approach, Anti-Tamper Perturbation (ATP). ATP introduces a tamper-proof mechanism within the perturbation. It consists of protection and authorization perturbations, where the protection perturbation defends against forgery attacks, while the authorization perturbation detects purification-based tampering. Both protection and authorization perturbations are applied in the frequency domain under the guidance of a mask, ensuring that the protection perturbation does not disrupt the authorization perturbation. This design also enables the authorization perturbation to be distributed across all image pixels, preserving its sensitivity to purification-based tampering. ATP demonstrates its effectiveness in defending forgery attacks across various attack settings through extensive experiments, providing a robust solution for protecting individuals' portrait rights and privacy. Our code is available at: https://github.com/Seeyn/Anti-Tamper-Perturbation .

图像安全防伪造隐私保护

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