arXiv:2508.08713cs.IR2025-08

用知识表示方法自动索引300多个开放知识图谱,揭示其技术使用现状。

Eat your own KR: a KR-based approach to index Semantic Web Endpoints and Knowledge Graphs

  • 基于规则和本体的可扩展框架,自动分析知识图谱的语义能力
  • 对300+公开知识图谱端点进行分析,揭示标准语言与本体使用情况
  • 适合关注语义网实践应用的研究者和开发者参考

过去十年间,知识图谱在万维网上迅速增长并持续演进,新标准、词汇表和应用领域加速了这一趋势。IndeGx 是一个利用可扩展规则库来索引知识图谱(KG)内容及其 SPARQL 端点能力的框架。本文展示如何以反思性方式运用知识表示(KR)与推理方法,对现有知识图谱在 KR 技术使用上的特征进行索引与刻画。我们通过引入全本体导向的建模与处理方法扩展了 IndeGx。借助 SPARQL 规则与一个用于索引领域的 OWL RL 本体,该框架现在可构建并推理一个开放公共知识图谱集合的内容与特性索引。该扩展依赖于过程性知识的声明式表达及协作环境(如 GitHub),提供一种敏捷、可定制、表达能力强的 KR 方法,用于在真实世界中构建与维护知识图谱索引。此举帮助人们回答‘全球语义网中有哪些知识’的问题,并协助社区监控哪些 KR 研究成果被实际采用。本文通过该方法对超过300个开放知识图谱端点的集合进行分析,提供了当前语义网在支持标准语言、本体使用及多样质量评估方面的现状快照。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Over the last decade, knowledge graphs have multiplied, grown, and evolved on the World Wide Web, and the advent of new standards, vocabularies, and application domains has accelerated this trend. IndeGx is a framework leveraging an extensible base of rules to index the content of KGs and the capacities of their SPARQL endpoints. In this article, we show how knowledge representation (KR) and reasoning methods and techniques can be used in a reflexive manner to index and characterize existing knowledge graphs (KG) with respect to their usage of KR methods and techniques. We extended IndeGx with a fully ontology-oriented modeling and processing approach to do so. Using SPARQL rules and an OWL RL ontology of the indexing domain, IndeGx can now build and reason over an index of the contents and characteristics of an open collection of public knowledge graphs. Our extension of the framework relies on a declarative representation of procedural knowledge and collaborative environments (e.g., GitHub) to provide an agile, customizable, and expressive KR approach for building and maintaining such an index of knowledge graphs in the wild. In doing so, we help anyone answer the question of what knowledge is out there in the world wild Semantic Web in general, and we also help our community monitor which KR research results are used in practice. In particular, this article provides a snapshot of the state of the Semantic Web regarding supported standard languages, ontology usage, and diverse quality evaluations by applying this method to a collection of over 300 open knowledge graph endpoints.

知识图谱语义网索引本体

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。