6G网络用轻量级智能代理实现意图感知的主动切换
Agentic TinyML for Intent-aware Handover in 6G Wireless Networks
- 在边缘节点部署轻量AI代理，自主协商完成网络切换
- 通过半稳定中继点保持上下文连续，减少移动中断
- 适合自动驾驶、智能终端等高动态场景应用
随着6G网络向日益智能化、以用户为中心的生态系统演进，传统的被动切换机制在移动边缘计算和基于自治代理的服务场景中暴露出局限性。本文提出WAAN跨层框架，通过在异构边缘节点嵌入轻量级TinyML代理，使其成为具备自主性和协商能力的实体，实现意图感知与主动切换，并支持意图传播与网络自适应。为保障移动引起的中断下的连续性，WAAN引入半稳定中继点作为上下文传递与状态保持的协调锚点。框架的实用性通过一个多模态环境控制案例研究得到验证，展示了其在用户移动过程中维持体验有效性。最后，文章讨论了WAAN部署与演进面临的关键挑战与未来机遇。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
As 6G networks evolve into increasingly AI-driven, user-centric ecosystems, traditional reactive handover mechanisms demonstrate limitations, especially in mobile edge computing and autonomous agent-based service scenarios. This manuscript introduces WAAN, a cross-layer framework that enables intent-aware and proactive handovers by embedding lightweight TinyML agents as autonomous, negotiation-capable entities across heterogeneous edge nodes that contribute to intent propagation and network adaptation. To ensure continuity across mobility-induced disruptions, WAAN incorporates semi-stable rendezvous points that serve as coordination anchors for context transfer and state preservation. The framework's operational capabilities are demonstrated through a multimodal environmental control case study, highlighting its effectiveness in maintaining user experience under mobility. Finally, the article discusses key challenges and future opportunities associated with the deployment and evolution of WAAN.
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