arXiv:2508.13177cs.AI2025-08

提出硬件友好框架,让主动推理在嵌入式设备上更快更省内存。

A Hardware-oriented Approach for Efficient Active Inference Computation and Deployment

  • 构建稀疏计算图,适配硬件高效执行
  • 延迟降低2倍以上,内存占用减少35%
  • 适合实时与嵌入式主动推理系统部署

主动推理(Active Inference, AIF)为决策提供了稳健框架,但其计算和内存需求限制了在资源受限环境中的部署。本文提出一种方法,结合pymdp的灵活性与效率,构建统一的稀疏计算图,专为硬件高效执行设计。该方法使延迟降低超过2倍,内存占用最多减少35%,显著推进了高效主动推理智能体在实时与嵌入式应用中的部署。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Active Inference (AIF) offers a robust framework for decision-making, yet its computational and memory demands pose challenges for deployment, especially in resource-constrained environments. This work presents a methodology that facilitates AIF's deployment by integrating pymdp's flexibility and efficiency with a unified, sparse, computational graph tailored for hardware-efficient execution. Our approach reduces latency by over 2x and memory by up to 35%, advancing the deployment of efficient AIF agents for real-time and embedded applications.

主动推理硬件优化嵌入式

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