arXiv:2508.14109cs.CYcs.AI2025-08被引 2

用AI为工科生定制渐进式学习平台,自动识别错误并实时反馈。

PAPPL: Personalized AI-Powered Progressive Learning Platform

  • 基于GPT-4o构建智能导师,根据学生作答动态生成教学提示。
  • 记录错题模式,识别共性误区并逐步推送针对性辅导。
  • 适合工科教育者与想提升个性化学习体验的师生使用。

工程教育长期受限于僵化的标准化框架,忽视学生多样化需求。尽管K-12和基础科学在线教育已实现个性化突破,但本科及研究生阶段的工程教育仍滞后。传统考评方式如考试和作业常忽略个体差异。本文提出个性化AI驱动渐进式学习平台(PAPPL),一种专为工程教育设计的智能导师系统(ITS)。该平台整合专家模块、学生模块、导师模块与用户界面,利用GPT-4o大语言模型提供上下文敏感且符合教学逻辑的提示。系统能记录学生作答过程,检测重复性错误,生成渐进式反馈,实现动态适应学习者的个性化支持。同时,教师可获取详细数据分析,用于优化教学策略。本研究为可扩展至各教育阶段的生成式智能导师系统提供了基础框架,展示了生成式AI在教育中的深远潜力。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Engineering education has historically been constrained by rigid, standardized frameworks, often neglecting students' diverse learning needs and interests. While significant advancements have been made in online and personalized education within K-12 and foundational sciences, engineering education at both undergraduate and graduate levels continues to lag in adopting similar innovations. Traditional evaluation methods, such as exams and homework assignments, frequently overlook individual student requirements, impeding personalized educational experiences. To address these limitations, this paper introduces the Personalized AI-Powered Progressive Learning (PAPPL) platform, an advanced Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) designed specifically for engineering education. It highlights the development of a scalable, data-driven tutoring environment leveraging cutting-edge AI technology to enhance personalized learning across diverse academic disciplines, particularly in STEM fields. PAPPL integrates core ITS components including the expert module, student module, tutor module, and user interface, and utilizes GPT-4o, a sophisticated large language model (LLM), to deliver context-sensitive and pedagogically sound hints based on students' interactions. The system uniquely records student attempts, detects recurring misconceptions, and generates progressively targeted feedback, providing personalized assistance that adapts dynamically to each student's learning profile. Additionally, PAPPL offers instructors detailed analytics, empowering evidence-based adjustments to teaching strategies. This study provides a fundamental framework for the progression of Generative ITSs scalable to all education levels, delivering important perspectives on personalized progressive learning and the wider possibilities of Generative AI in the field of education.

AI教育智能导师个性化学习

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