arXiv:2508.14921cs.CYcs.AI2025-08被引 6

跨学科AI工程课程设计获专家验证,助力教育与产业需求对接

Designing an Interdisciplinary Artificial Intelligence Curriculum for Engineering: Evaluation and Insights from Experts

  • 通过量化映射与焦点小组访谈结合,评估课程与能力目标的匹配度
  • 发现参与设计的教师对课程质量、实用性评价更高,体现参与感影响认知
  • 为高校开发面向产业需求的AI跨学科课程提供可复用的实践参考

随着人工智能日益影响专业实践,将AI相关能力融入高等教育课程体系的需求日益迫切。然而,现有研究对课程实施的探讨仍有限,亟需跨学科协作新范式。本研究针对工程类本科AI新专业课程建设,采用混合方法:结合定量课程映射与定性焦点小组访谈,评估课程与目标能力的契合度,并从学术界与产业界双重视角考察课程的质量、一致性、实用性和有效性。同时比较了参与与未参与课程设计教师间的感知差异。研究结果揭示了跨学科课程开发的实际成效,深化了对教师参与程度如何影响质量评价的理解,也为应对产业需求变化、推动更广泛的跨学科课程发展提供了可借鉴的参考框架。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) increasingly impacts professional practice, there is a growing need to AI-related competencies into higher education curricula. However, research on the implementation of AI education within study programs remains limited and requires new forms of collaboration across disciplines. This study addresses this gap and explores perspectives on interdisciplinary curriculum development through the lens of different stakeholders. In particular, we examine the case of curriculum development for a novel undergraduate program in AI in engineering. The research uses a mixed methods approach, combining quantitative curriculum mapping with qualitative focus group interviews. In addition to assessing the alignment of the curriculum with the targeted competencies, the study also examines the perceived quality, consistency, practicality and effectiveness from both academic and industry perspectives, as well as differences in perceptions between educators who were involved in the development and those who were not. The findings provide a practical understanding of the outcomes of interdisciplinary AI curriculum development and contribute to a broader understanding of how educator participation in curriculum development influences perceptions of quality aspects. It also advances the field of AI education by providing a reference point and insights for further interdisciplinary curriculum developments in response to evolving industry needs.

AI教育课程设计跨学科工程教育

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