arXiv:2508.15453cs.CL2025-08

提出乌兹别克语与达里语非等价词翻译方法,提升跨语言理解准确性

Principle Methods of Rendering Non-equivalent Words from Uzbek and Dari to Russian and English

  • 基于文献研究归纳非等价词翻译规则
  • 成功翻译25个乌兹别克语与达里语非等价词至英俄文
  • 适用于语言学研究与多语种翻译实践

纯语言的理解直接关联翻译知识,语言学家和译者需研究以消除误解。误解多出现在非等价词上,因每种语言都有本地化的食物、服饰、文化及传统词汇等。这些词在目标语言中往往无对应表达,需专门处理以实现完全理解。本研究旨在系统介绍从源语言到目标语言专业翻译非等价词的方法,采用文献研究法完成。尽管部分非等价词已实现专业翻译,但仍有许多待处理。本文总结了多种翻译方式与规则,并成功将25个乌兹别克语与达里语非等价词转化为英语和俄语。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

These pure languages understanding directly relates to translation knowledge where linguists and translators need to work and research to eradicate misunderstanding. Misunderstandings mostly appear in non-equivalent words because there are different local and internal words like food, garment, cultural and traditional words and others in every notion. Truly, most of these words do not have equivalent in the target language and these words need to be worked and find their equivalent in the target language to fully understand the both languages. The purpose of this research is to introduce the methods of rendering non-equivalent words professionally from the source language to the target language and this research has been completed using library-based research. However, some of these non-equivalent words are already professionally rendered to the target language but still there many other words to be rendered. As a result, this research paper includes different ways and rules of rendering non-equivalent words from source language to the target language and 25 non-equvalent words have been rendered from Dar & Uzbek into English and Russian languages.

翻译研究非等价词语言对比

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