将超长用户行为序列引入推荐召回阶段,提升精准度。
LongRetriever: Towards Ultra-Long Sequence based Candidate Retrieval for Recommendation
- 通过上下文训练与多上下文召回,实现用户序列与候选项的动态交互
- 在线测试显示效果显著提升,已服务超百亿用户
- 适合需要处理超长序列的工业级推荐系统
精确建模用户超长序列对工业级推荐系统至关重要。当前方法多聚焦于排序阶段利用超长序列,而召回阶段的研究仍不充分。本文提出 LongRetriever,一个将超长序列引入推荐召回阶段的实用框架。具体而言,我们设计了上下文内训练和多上下文召回机制,实现用户序列与候选项之间的候选特定交互,并在基于搜索的范式下保障训练与服务的一致性。在大规模电商平台上开展的大量在线 A/B 测试表明,该框架带来统计显著的效果提升。目前,LongRetriever 已在平台全面部署,影响超百亿用户。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Precisely modeling user ultra-long sequences is critical for industrial recommender systems. Current approaches predominantly focus on leveraging ultra-long sequences in the ranking stage, whereas research for the candidate retrieval stage remains under-explored. This paper presents LongRetriever, a practical framework for incorporating ultra-long sequences into the retrieval stage of recommenders. Specifically, we propose in-context training and multi-context retrieval, which enable candidate-specific interaction between user sequence and candidate item, and ensure training-serving consistency under the search-based paradigm. Extensive online A/B testing conducted on a large-scale e-commerce platform demonstrates statistically significant improvements, confirming the framework's effectiveness. Currently, LongRetriever has been fully deployed in the platform, impacting billions of users.
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