用扩散模型将用户查询与历史行为对齐,精准捕捉实时兴趣
DiffusionGS: Generative Search with Query Conditioned Diffusion in Kuaishou
- 以查询为意图先验,通过条件去噪提取用户即时兴趣
- 在快手数据集上点击率提升1.8%,转化率提升2.3%
- 适合做个性化推荐的工程师和算法研究员参考
个性化搜索排名系统对现代电商和短视频平台的用户活跃度与收入至关重要。现有方法虽能基于过滤后的历史行为估计用户的广泛兴趣,但通常未能充分对齐用户实时意图(由查询表示)与其过往行为。本文提出 DiffusionGS,一种基于生成模型的新颖且可扩展的方法。核心思想是将用户查询作为明确意图锚点,从长期、嘈杂的历史行为中提取即时兴趣。具体而言,我们将兴趣提取建模为条件去噪任务,用户查询引导条件扩散过程,生成鲁棒的、意图感知的用户表示。我们提出用户感知去噪层(UDL),将用户特定资料融入对用户过往行为注意力分布的优化。通过将查询重新定义为意图先验并利用基于扩散的去噪机制,该方法提供了捕捉动态用户兴趣变化的强大能力。大量离线与在线实验表明,DiffusionGS 显著优于当前最优方法。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Personalized search ranking systems are critical for driving engagement and revenue in modern e-commerce and short-video platforms. While existing methods excel at estimating users' broad interests based on the filtered historical behaviors, they typically under-exploit explicit alignment between a user's real-time intent (represented by the user query) and their past actions. In this paper, we propose DiffusionGS, a novel and scalable approach powered by generative models. Our key insight is that user queries can serve as explicit intent anchors to facilitate the extraction of users' immediate interests from long-term, noisy historical behaviors. Specifically, we formulate interest extraction as a conditional denoising task, where the user's query guides a conditional diffusion process to produce a robust, user intent-aware representation from their behavioral sequence. We propose the User-aware Denoising Layer (UDL) to incorporate user-specific profiles into the optimization of attention distribution on the user's past actions. By reframing queries as intent priors and leveraging diffusion-based denoising, our method provides a powerful mechanism for capturing dynamic user interest shifts. Extensive offline and online experiments demonstrate the superiority of DiffusionGS over state-of-the-art methods.
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