arXiv:2508.19195cs.CV2025-08中稿 · CVPR被引 2

一个模块搞定所有属性调节,无需为每项重训。

All-in-One Slider for Attribute Manipulation in Diffusion Models

  • 用稀疏语义方向分解文本空间,统一控制多个属性。
  • 支持零样本调节未见属性(如种族、名人),且可组合多种属性。
  • 轻量级设计,能用于真实图像编辑,适用场景更广。

文本到图像扩散模型在生成高质量图像方面取得了显著进展。然而,对生成图像的特定属性进行渐进式调控以满足用户期望仍具挑战性,尤其在人脸等细节丰富的内容上。现有方法多采用独立滑块训练每个属性的「一对一」模式,新增属性需重新训练,导致参数冗余,降低灵活性与可扩展性。为此,本文提出 All-in-One Slider,一个轻量级模块,将文本嵌入空间分解为稀疏且语义明确的属性方向。训练完成后,该模块可作为通用滑块,实现多种属性的可解释、细粒度连续控制。通过重组学习到的方向,还能支持多属性组合及零样本调节未见属性(如种族、名人)。大量实验表明,该方法在属性调控精度与可扩展性上均优于先前方法。此外,该方法可扩展至图像反演框架,用于真实图像的属性编辑,适用于多种实际场景。代码已开源。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models have made significant strides in generating high-quality images. However, progressively manipulating certain attributes of generated images to meet the desired user expectations remains challenging, particularly for content with rich details, such as human faces. Some studies have attempted to address this by training slider modules. However, they follow a **One-for-One** manner, where an independent slider is trained for each attribute, requiring additional training whenever a new attribute is introduced. This not only results in parameter redundancy accumulated by sliders but also restricts the flexibility of practical applications and the scalability of attribute manipulation. To address this issue, we introduce the **All-in-On** Slider, a lightweight module that decomposes the text embedding space into sparse, semantically meaningful attribute directions. Once trained, it functions as a general-purpose slider, enabling interpretable and fine-grained continuous control over various attributes. Moreover, by recombining the learned directions, the All-in-One Slider supports the composition of multiple attributes and zero-shot manipulation of unseen attributes (e.g., races and celebrities). Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method enables accurate and scalable attribute manipulation, achieving notable improvements compared to previous methods. Furthermore, our method can be extended to integrate with the inversion framework to perform attribute manipulation on real images, broadening its applicability to various real-world scenarios. The code is available on [our project](https://github.com/ywxsuperstar/ksaedit) page.

扩散模型属性调节零样本图像编辑

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