用对话式AI主动获取诈骗线索,提升支付平台反诈效率
CASE: An Agentic AI Framework for Enhancing Scam Intelligence in Digital Payments
- 设计对话代理主动询问潜在受害人,获取诈骗细节
- 结合大模型分析对话,结构化提取信息,使诈骗处置量提升21%
- 框架可复用于金融、医疗等高风险领域反诈系统
数字支付平台的普及带来了便利,也催生了复杂的社交工程诈骗。这些诈骗常在支付平台外多渠道展开,仅靠用户和交易数据难以全面识别其模式,导致难以及时防范。本文提出CASE(对话式诈骗解析代理)框架,通过设计对话代理主动访谈潜在受害人,收集诈骗过程中的关键信息。对话记录经由另一个AI系统处理,转化为可用于自动化与人工干预的结构化数据。基于Google的Gemini系列大模型,我们在Google Pay印度版上实现了该框架。相比原有特征,新增情报使诈骗处置量提升了21%。该架构及评估体系具备高度可扩展性,为其他敏感领域构建智能反诈系统提供了可复用范式。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
The proliferation of digital payment platforms has transformed commerce, offering unmatched convenience and accessibility globally. However, this growth has also attracted malicious actors, leading to a corresponding increase in sophisticated social engineering scams. These scams are often initiated and orchestrated on multiple surfaces outside the payment platform, making user and transaction-based signals insufficient for a complete understanding of the scam's methodology and underlying patterns, without which it is very difficult to prevent it in a timely manner. This paper presents CASE (Conversational Agent for Scam Elucidation), a novel Agentic AI framework that addresses this problem by collecting and managing user scam feedback in a safe and scalable manner. A conversational agent is uniquely designed to proactively interview potential victims to elicit intelligence in the form of a detailed conversation. The conversation transcripts are then consumed by another AI system that extracts information and converts it into structured data for downstream usage in automated and manual enforcement mechanisms. Using Google's Gemini family of LLMs, we implemented this framework on Google Pay (GPay) India. By augmenting our existing features with this new intelligence, we have observed a 21% uplift in the volume of scam enforcements. The architecture and its robust evaluation framework are highly generalizable, offering a blueprint for building similar AI-driven systems to collect and manage scam intelligence in other sensitive domains.
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