arXiv:2508.20358cs.LG2025-08被引 1

用多模态模型快速预测汽车引擎盖结构性能,替代耗时仿真。

Developing a Multi-Modal Machine Learning Model For Predicting Performance of Automotive Hood Frames

  • 融合几何、材料等多源数据训练多模态模型
  • 新结构预测准确率显著高于单一模态方法
  • 适合概念设计阶段快速迭代,工程落地性强

设计师能否在不进行大量仿真设置的情况下评估给定引擎盖结构的性能?本文提出一种多模态机器学习(MMML)架构,通过学习同一数据的不同模态来预测性能指标,旨在提升工程设计效率,减少对计算成本高昂的仿真依赖。该架构加速设计探索,支持快速迭代,同时保持高性能标准,尤其适用于概念设计阶段。研究结果表明,结合多种数据模态的MMML模型优于传统单模态方法。采用两个未参与训练的新型框架结构进行预测,验证了模型对未知结构的泛化能力。研究凸显了MMML在补充传统仿真流程中的潜力,特别是在概念设计阶段,有助于弥合机器学习与实际工程应用之间的差距。该工作为机器学习技术在工程设计中的广泛应用铺平道路,重点优化多模态方法以实现结构优化和设计周期加速。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Is there a way for a designer to evaluate the performance of a given hood frame geometry without spending significant time on simulation setup? This paper seeks to address this challenge by developing a multimodal machine-learning (MMML) architecture that learns from different modalities of the same data to predict performance metrics. It also aims to use the MMML architecture to enhance the efficiency of engineering design processes by reducing reliance on computationally expensive simulations. The proposed architecture accelerates design exploration, enabling rapid iteration while maintaining high-performance standards, especially in the concept design phase. The study also presents results that show that by combining multiple data modalities, MMML outperforms traditional single-modality approaches. Two new frame geometries, not part of the training dataset, are also used for prediction using the trained MMML model to showcase the ability to generalize to unseen frame models. The findings underscore MMML's potential in supplementing traditional simulation-based workflows, particularly in the conceptual design phase, and highlight its role in bridging the gap between machine learning and real-world engineering applications. This research paves the way for the broader adoption of machine learning techniques in engineering design, with a focus on refining multimodal approaches to optimize structural development and accelerate the design cycle.

多模态结构设计工程优化

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。