arXiv:2508.20504cs.CRcs.LG2025-08被引 6

用图结构学习提升能源互联网的抗攻击能力

Enhancing Resilience for IoE: A Perspective of Networking-Level Safeguard

  • 基于图结构学习优化网络拓扑与节点表征
  • 在安全数据集上表现优于主流方法,抗干扰更强
  • 适合关注能源网安全的工程师和研究者

能源互联网(IoE)将物联网驱动的数字通信与电网融合,实现高效可持续的能源系统。然而其互联特性使其面临复杂网络攻击威胁,尤其是可绕过传统防护的对抗性攻击。与普通物联网风险不同,IoE威胁可能引发公共安全问题,亟需增强韧性。本文从网络层防护视角出发,提出一种基于图结构学习(GSL)的防护框架,通过联合优化图拓扑与节点表示,内在抵抗对抗性网络模型篡改。通过概念分析、架构讨论及在安全数据集上的案例研究,验证了GSL在鲁棒性方面优于代表性方法,为从业者提供了应对持续演进攻击的可行路径。本文强调了GSL在提升未来IoE网络韧性与可靠性方面的潜力,并识别关键开放挑战,提出该新兴领域未来研究方向。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The Internet of Energy (IoE) integrates IoT-driven digital communication with power grids to enable efficient and sustainable energy systems. Still, its interconnectivity exposes critical infrastructure to sophisticated cyber threats, including adversarial attacks designed to bypass traditional safeguards. Unlike general IoT risks, IoE threats have heightened public safety consequences, demanding resilient solutions. From the networking-level safeguard perspective, we propose a Graph Structure Learning (GSL)-based safeguards framework that jointly optimizes graph topology and node representations to resist adversarial network model manipulation inherently. Through a conceptual overview, architectural discussion, and case study on a security dataset, we demonstrate GSL's superior robustness over representative methods, offering practitioners a viable path to secure IoE networks against evolving attacks. This work highlights the potential of GSL to enhance the resilience and reliability of future IoE networks for practitioners managing critical infrastructure. Lastly, we identify key open challenges and propose future research directions in this novel research area.

能源互联网图神经网络网络安全

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