第12届BioASQ挑战赛聚焦生物医学语义索引与问答，新增心脏病学与俄英嵌套命名实体识别任务。
Overview of BioASQ 2024: The twelfth BioASQ challenge on Large-Scale Biomedical Semantic Indexing and Question Answering
- 延续经典任务，新增多语言心脏病学实体识别与跨语言嵌套命名实体识别。
- 37支队伍提交超700次结果，多数系统表现接近或超越当前最优水平。
- 适合生物医学信息提取、多语言NLP及临床自然语言处理研究者参考。
本文概述了在CLEF 2024框架下举行的第十二届BioASQ挑战赛。BioASQ是推动大规模生物医学语义索引与问答技术发展的国际性竞赛。本届赛事包含两个既有任务（Task b 和 Synergy）以及两个新任务：（a）MultiCardioNER——在多语言环境下将临床实体识别适配至心脏病学领域；（b）BIONNE——针对俄语和英语的嵌套命名实体识别。本年度共有37支参赛团队，针对四项共享任务提交超过700次独立结果。与以往类似，多数系统表现优异，表明该领域持续逼近最新技术水平。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
This is an overview of the twelfth edition of the BioASQ challenge in the context of the Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum (CLEF) 2024. BioASQ is a series of international challenges promoting advances in large-scale biomedical semantic indexing and question answering. This year, BioASQ consisted of new editions of the two established tasks b and Synergy, and two new tasks: a) MultiCardioNER on the adaptation of clinical entity detection to the cardiology domain in a multilingual setting, and b) BIONNE on nested NER in Russian and English. In this edition of BioASQ, 37 competing teams participated with more than 700 distinct submissions in total for the four different shared tasks of the challenge. Similarly to previous editions, most of the participating systems achieved competitive performance, suggesting the continuous advancement of the state-of-the-art in the field.
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