arXiv:2509.02261cs.CV2025-09中稿 · PRCV 2025被引 1

通过双流图网络挖掘特征关联,提升复杂人群场景下的计数精度。

DSGC-Net: A Dual-Stream Graph Convolutional Network for Crowd Counting via Feature Correlation Mining

  • 设计双分支结构分别建模密度与表征相似性,构建语义图
  • 在ShanghaiTech数据集上实现48.9和5.9的平均绝对误差
  • 适用于视角、姿态多变的复杂人群计数场景

基于深度学习的人群计数方法近年来取得显著进展。然而,在复杂人群场景中,现有模型仍难以适应区域间显著的密度分布差异。此外,视角变化和体态差异导致的个体表征不一致也限制了计数精度。为此,我们提出DSGC-Net,一种基于特征相关性挖掘的双流图卷积网络。DSGC-Net包含密度近似(DA)分支和表征近似(RA)分支,通过构建两个语义图,捕捉密度变化与表征分布中的潜在特征关联。DA分支引入密度预测模块生成密度分布图,并基于密度相似性构建密度驱动的语义图;RA分支通过计算全局表征相似性建立表征驱动的语义图。随后,分别对两个语义图应用图卷积网络,建模隐含语义关系,增强模型对密度变化的适应能力,提升多视角、多姿态场景下的计数精度。在三个常用数据集上的大量实验表明,DSGC-Net优于当前最先进方法。尤其在ShanghaiTech Part A和Part B数据集上,分别达到48.9和5.9的平均绝对误差(MAE)。代码已开源:https://github.com/Wu-eon/CrowdCounting-DSGCNet。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Deep learning-based crowd counting methods have achieved remarkable progress in recent years. However, in complex crowd scenarios, existing models still face challenges when adapting to significant density distribution differences between regions. Additionally, the inconsistency of individual representations caused by viewpoint changes and body posture differences further limits the counting accuracy of the models. To address these challenges, we propose DSGC-Net, a Dual-Stream Graph Convolutional Network based on feature correlation mining. DSGC-Net introduces a Density Approximation (DA) branch and a Representation Approximation (RA) branch. By modeling two semantic graphs, it captures the potential feature correlations in density variations and representation distributions. The DA branch incorporates a density prediction module that generates the density distribution map, and constructs a density-driven semantic graph based on density similarity. The RA branch establishes a representation-driven semantic graph by computing global representation similarity. Then, graph convolutional networks are applied to the two semantic graphs separately to model the latent semantic relationships, which enhance the model's ability to adapt to density variations and improve counting accuracy in multi-view and multi-pose scenarios. Extensive experiments on three widely used datasets demonstrate that DSGC-Net outperforms current state-of-the-art methods. In particular, we achieve MAE of 48.9 and 5.9 in ShanghaiTech Part A and Part B datasets, respectively. The released code is available at: https://github.com/Wu-eon/CrowdCounting-DSGCNet.

人群计数图卷积双流网络

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