arXiv:2509.08950eess.SPcs.LG2025-09中稿 · the IEEE Signal Pr…被引 2

用AI改进信号处理教育,解决幻觉与公平性难题

Deploying AI for Signal Processing education: Selected challenges and intriguing opportunities

  • 构建智能教材应对AI幻觉和资源效率问题
  • 提出可信赖教育系统需兼顾透明与包容性
  • 适合关注AI教育应用的教师与研究者

近年来涌现的强大人工智能工具,包括大语言模型、自动编码助手及先进的图像与语音生成技术,是人类在多学科领域取得的重大突破。然而,最深层的挑战可能在于如何负责任地使用AI以真正改善全球人类福祉。本文聚焦于这一愿景的一个重要方向:利用AI工具促进并提升信号处理(SP)教育。文章从两个相互关联的角度展开:识别并解决技术局限性,以及在实践中应用AI优化教学体验。针对教育场景中的核心问题,如公平性、输出幻觉与资源高效利用,提供了实用指南。通过开发一个沉浸式、结构化且可靠的“智能教材”,展示了透明性、可解释性与可信度等关键考量的实际应用。本文为希望推动人工智能在工程教育中发挥作用的研究者与教育工作者提供了参考。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Powerful artificial intelligence (AI) tools that have emerged in recent years -- including large language models, automated coding assistants, and advanced image and speech generation technologies -- are the result of monumental human achievements. These breakthroughs reflect mastery across multiple technical disciplines and the resolution of significant technological challenges. However, some of the most profound challenges may still lie ahead. These challenges are not purely technical but pertain to the fair and responsible use of AI in ways that genuinely improve the global human condition. This article explores one promising application aligned with that vision: the use of AI tools to facilitate and enhance education, with a specific focus on signal processing (SP). It presents two interrelated perspectives: identifying and addressing technical limitations, and applying AI tools in practice to improve educational experiences. Primers are provided on several core technical issues that arise when using AI in educational settings, including how to ensure fairness and inclusivity, handle hallucinated outputs, and achieve efficient use of resources. These and other considerations -- such as transparency, explainability, and trustworthiness -- are illustrated through the development of an immersive, structured, and reliable "smart textbook." The article serves as a resource for researchers and educators seeking to advance AI's role in engineering education.

AI教育信号处理智能教材

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。