arXiv:2509.09971cs.CV2025-09综述被引 4

事件相机+深度学习,让模糊、低光视频变清晰,3D重建更精准

Event Camera Guided Visual Media Restoration & 3D Reconstruction: A Survey

  • 用事件相机与传统摄像头融合,提升视觉信号捕捉精度
  • 在运动模糊、低光照等挑战下实现高质量图像修复与超分辨率
  • 适合做视频增强、3D重建的科研人员和工程师参考

事件相机是一种仿生传感器,异步记录每个像素的亮度变化,输出包含极性、位置和时间信息的事件流。该类传感器因低延迟、低功耗和超高帧率而快速发展。本文系统综述了事件流与传统帧图像融合的技术进展,阐明其在视频修复与3D重建中的显著优势。重点梳理了深度学习在时间增强(如帧插值、运动去模糊)和空间增强(如超分辨率、低光/高动态范围成像、伪影消除)方面的主流方法。同时探讨了事件驱动融合如何推动3D重建技术演进,深入分析近年在复杂条件下提升视觉质量的工作。此外,本文整理了全面的公开数据集列表,支持可复现研究与基准测试。通过整合最新进展与洞察,旨在激励更多研究者结合事件相机与深度学习,推进视觉媒体修复与增强的发展。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Event camera sensors are bio-inspired sensors which asynchronously capture per-pixel brightness changes and output a stream of events encoding the polarity, location and time of these changes. These systems are witnessing rapid advancements as an emerging field, driven by their low latency, reduced power consumption, and ultra-high capture rates. This survey explores the evolution of fusing event-stream captured with traditional frame-based capture, highlighting how this synergy significantly benefits various video restoration and 3D reconstruction tasks. The paper systematically reviews major deep learning contributions to image/video enhancement and restoration, focusing on two dimensions: temporal enhancement (such as frame interpolation and motion deblurring) and spatial enhancement (including super-resolution, low-light and HDR enhancement, and artifact reduction). This paper also explores how the 3D reconstruction domain evolves with the advancement of event driven fusion. Diverse topics are covered, with in-depth discussions on recent works for improving visual quality under challenging conditions. Additionally, the survey compiles a comprehensive list of openly available datasets, enabling reproducible research and benchmarking. By consolidating recent progress and insights, this survey aims to inspire further research into leveraging event camera systems, especially in combination with deep learning, for advanced visual media restoration and enhancement.

事件相机视频修复3D重建深度学习

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