将AI代理嵌入协作写作环境,实现多人实时协同与透明化AI使用。
Collaborative Document Editing with Multiple Users and AI Agents
- 通过共享的代理档案和任务对象,让AI行为在协作中可见可管。
- 30名用户参与实验,团队普遍将AI输出视为共享资源而非独立成员。
- 适合需要多人协作写作且希望提升AI透明度的团队场景。
当前的AI写作工具主要面向个人,导致多人协作时需频繁离开共享工作区使用AI,再沟通整合结果,流程断裂。本文提出将AI代理直接集成到协作写作环境中。原型引入两种新共享对象:用户自定义的代理档案与任务。AI响应以评论形式呈现,保持界面熟悉性。一项包含30名用户的实验(14个团队,持续一周)显示,团队将代理融入现有创作规范,在作者权、控制权与协调机制上形成新惯例:代理档案被视为个人领地,而创建的代理及产出则成为共享资源。研究讨论了团队协作中AI交互的深层意义,揭示将AI作为共享资源的机遇与边界。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Current AI writing support tools are largely designed for individuals, complicating collaboration when co-writers must leave the shared workspace to use AI and then communicate and reintegrate results. We propose integrating AI agents directly into collaborative writing environments. Our prototype makes AI use visible to all users through two new shared objects: user-defined agent profiles and tasks. Agent responses appear in the familiar comment feature. In a user study (N=30), 14 teams worked on writing projects during one week. Interaction logs and interviews show that teams incorporated agents into existing norms of authorship, control, and coordination, rather than treating them as team members. Agent profiles were viewed as personal territory, while created agents and outputs became shared resources. We discuss implications for team-based AI interaction, highlighting opportunities and boundaries for treating AI as a shared resource in collaborative work.
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