arXiv:2509.12880cs.ROcs.HC2025-09被引 8

用强化学习生成自然且精准的人类指向动作

Towards Context-Aware Human-like Pointing Gestures with RL Motion Imitation

  • 通过动作模仿强化学习训练指向策略
  • 在仿真中实现高精度与自然动态的平衡
  • 适合研究人机交互与机器人动作生成者

指向是人机交互的重要方式,但以往研究多聚焦于识别而非生成。本文构建了一个涵盖多种风格、手性及空间目标的人类指向动作捕捉数据集。基于强化学习与动作模仿,训练出能复现人类指向行为并最大化精确度的策略。实验表明,该方法在仿真中实现了上下文感知的指向行为,兼顾任务性能与自然动力学特征。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Pointing is a key mode of interaction with robots, yet most prior work has focused on recognition rather than generation. We present a motion capture dataset of human pointing gestures covering diverse styles, handedness, and spatial targets. Using reinforcement learning with motion imitation, we train policies that reproduce human-like pointing while maximizing precision. Results show our approach enables context-aware pointing behaviors in simulation, balancing task performance with natural dynamics.

人机交互动作生成强化学习

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