用混合模型快速预测PET瓶受压变形,精度高且泛化能力强。
Learning Nonlinear Responses in PET Bottle Buckling with a Hybrid DeepONet-Transolver Framework
- 结合DeepONet与Transolver,同时预测位移场和力随时间变化
- 位移误差2.5%-13%,力误差约2.4%,局部误差仅10⁻⁴~10⁻³
- 适用于多设计变量下快速结构评估,替代耗时的有限元分析
近年来,神经代理模型与算子网络在求解偏微分方程问题中受到广泛关注。然而,现有方法在跨非参数几何域的泛化能力上仍受限。本文针对聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)瓶抗压失稳这一典型包装设计问题,提出一种混合DeepONet-Transolver框架,可同时预测顶压压缩过程中的节点位移场与反应力时序演化。该方法在两组分别由两个和四个设计变量参数化的瓶体几何族上进行验证,训练数据基于Abaqus中的非线性有限元仿真生成,每族包含254个独立设计。对于四参数瓶体族,位移场平均相对L²误差为2.5%-13%,时变反力误差约2.4%;点对点误差分析显示,位移绝对误差在10⁻⁴至10⁻³量级,最大偏差集中于局部几何区域。模型能准确捕捉包括失稳行为在内的关键物理现象。结果表明,该框架具备可扩展性和计算高效性,尤其适用于计算力学中多任务预测及需快速设计评估的应用场景。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Neural surrogates and operator networks for solving partial differential equation (PDE) problems have attracted significant research interest in recent years. However, most existing approaches are limited in their ability to generalize solutions across varying non-parametric geometric domains. In this work, we address this challenge in the context of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) bottle buckling analysis, a representative packaging design problem conventionally solved using computationally expensive finite element analysis (FEA). We introduce a hybrid DeepONet-Transolver framework that simultaneously predicts nodal displacement fields and the time evolution of reaction forces during top load compression. Our methodology is evaluated on two families of bottle geometries parameterized by two and four design variables. Training data is generated using nonlinear FEA simulations in Abaqus for 254 unique designs per family. The proposed framework achieves mean relative $L^{2}$ errors of 2.5-13% for displacement fields and approximately 2.4% for time-dependent reaction forces for the four-parameter bottle family. Point-wise error analyses further show absolute displacement errors on the order of $10^{-4}$-$10^{-3}$, with the largest discrepancies confined to localized geometric regions. Importantly, the model accurately captures key physical phenomena, such as buckling behavior, across diverse bottle geometries. These results highlight the potential of our framework as a scalable and computationally efficient surrogate, particularly for multi-task predictions in computational mechanics and applications requiring rapid design evaluation.
Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。