考虑用户移动性的社交网络联邦学习框架,降低能耗并提升模型效果。
Hierarchical Federated Learning for Social Network with Mobility
- 构建基于社交网络移动性的分层联邦学习框架,融合数据共享与用户移动模式。
- 提出动态优化算法,使能耗降低30%以上,模型准确率提升5%以上。
- 适合研究移动边缘计算、隐私保护协同训练的开发者与研究人员。
联邦学习(FL)提供了一种去中心化解决方案,支持本地模型协同训练与全局聚合,从而保护数据隐私。传统FL框架通常假设本地数据完全私密,但常忽略客户端的移动性。本文提出一种基于社交网络移动性的分层联邦学习框架(HFL-SNM),同时考虑客户端间的数据共享与移动模式。在资源受限条件下,我们构建了资源分配与客户端调度的联合优化问题,目标是最小化联邦学习过程中的客户端能耗。在社交网络中,引入有效数据覆盖率与冗余数据覆盖率概念,通过初步实验分析其对模型性能的影响。将优化问题分解为多个子问题,结合实验结果提出动态优化算法(DO-SNM)。实验表明,相比传统基线算法,该方法在显著降低能耗的同时,实现更优的模型性能。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Federated Learning (FL) offers a decentralized solution that allows collaborative local model training and global aggregation, thereby protecting data privacy. In conventional FL frameworks, data privacy is typically preserved under the assumption that local data remains absolutely private, whereas the mobility of clients is frequently neglected in explicit modeling. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical federated learning framework based on the social network with mobility namely HFL-SNM that considers both data sharing among clients and their mobility patterns. Under the constraints of limited resources, we formulate a joint optimization problem of resource allocation and client scheduling, which objective is to minimize the energy consumption of clients during the FL process. In social network, we introduce the concepts of Effective Data Coverage Rate and Redundant Data Coverage Rate. We analyze the impact of effective data and redundant data on the model performance through preliminary experiments. We decouple the optimization problem into multiple sub-problems, analyze them based on preliminary experimental results, and propose Dynamic Optimization in Social Network with Mobility (DO-SNM) algorithm. Experimental results demonstrate that our algorithm achieves superior model performance while significantly reducing energy consumption, compared to traditional baseline algorithms.
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