用少量标注的局部部件,生成大规模模型决策的全局可解释说明。
Generating Part-Based Global Explanations Via Correspondence
- 通过少量图像中的部件标签,迁移至更大数据集
- 聚合局部部件解释,生成全局符号化解释
- 适合需要可解释性的工业级模型部署场景
深度学习模型通常缺乏透明性。现有解释方法多聚焦于单个图像的局部视觉解释;而概念型解释虽能提供全局洞察,却需大量人工标注,成本高昂。本文提出一种新方法:利用少量图像中用户定义的部件标签,高效迁移到更大规模数据集上,通过聚合基于部件的局部解释,生成全局符号化解释,从而实现对大规模模型决策的人类可理解解释。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Deep learning models are notoriously opaque. Existing explanation methods often focus on localized visual explanations for individual images. Concept-based explanations, while offering global insights, require extensive annotations, incurring significant labeling cost. We propose an approach that leverages user-defined part labels from a limited set of images and efficiently transfers them to a larger dataset. This enables the generation of global symbolic explanations by aggregating part-based local explanations, ultimately providing human-understandable explanations for model decisions on a large scale.
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