arXiv:2509.20739cs.ROcs.CV2025-09被引 3

让机器人通过可信度校准感知,智能选择探索目标。

Decision-Driven Semantic Object Exploration for Legged Robots via Confidence-Calibrated Perception and Topological Subgoal Selection

  • 用置信度校准的语义证据仲裁,应对杂乱感知数据。
  • 构建可生长的语义拓扑记忆,支持长期知识积累。
  • 基于语义效用选目标,适合开放环境探索任务。

传统足式机器人导航依赖密集的几何建图,易受快速运动干扰,且难以支持开放世界中的语义决策。本文聚焦决策驱动的语义对象探索,核心挑战在于如何将噪声大、异构的语义观测转化为稳定可靠的探索决策。提出一种视觉方法,包含置信度校准的语义证据仲裁、可控增长的语义拓扑记忆,以及基于语义效用的子目标选择机制。该系统可在无需密集几何重建的前提下,持续积累任务相关的语义知识,并选出兼顾语义相关性、可靠性与可达性的探索目标。仿真与真实环境下的大量实验表明,所提方法显著提升了语义决策输入质量、子目标选择准确率及整体探索性能。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Conventional navigation pipelines for legged robots remain largely geometry-centric, relying on dense SLAM representations that are fragile under rapid motion and offer limited support for semantic decision making in open-world exploration. In this work, we focus on decision-driven semantic object exploration, where the primary challenge is not map consistency but how noisy and heterogeneous semantic observations can be transformed into stable and executable exploration decisions. We propose a vision-based approach that explicitly addresses this problem through confidence-calibrated semantic evidence arbitration, a controlled-growth semantic topological memory, and a semantic utility-driven subgoal selection mechanism. These components enable the robot to accumulate task-relevant semantic knowledge over time and select exploration targets that balance semantic relevance, reliability, and reachability, without requiring dense geometric reconstruction. Extensive experiments in both simulation and real-world environments demonstrate that the proposed mechanisms consistently improve the quality of semantic decision inputs, subgoal selection accuracy, and overall exploration performance on legged robots.

语义探索足式机器人决策规划

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。