InfoAgent通过自研搜索架构和智能提问生成,提升大模型自主查资料能力。
InfoAgent: Advancing Autonomous Information-Seeking Agents
- 构建实体树并模糊化节点,生成难度递增的复杂问题
- 自托管搜索系统降低依赖,平均工具调用次数减少23%
- 适合需要深度研究的AI应用开发者与科研人员
构建能通过外部工具拓展能力的大语言模型代理是人工智能研究的新前沿。本文提出InfoAgent,一种基于创新数据合成流程和自协调网络搜索工具的深度研究代理。为生成难找、高难度查询,我们构建实体树,并采用子树采样与实体模糊化策略系统性提升问题复杂度。不同于依赖商业搜索工具的现有工作,我们开发了专用自托管搜索基础设施,增强代理环境透明度,推动代理能力持续演进。通过测量正确回答问题所需的平均工具调用次数评估数据流水线有效性,并验证配备本工具后代理性能更优。InfoAgent基于Qwen3-14B,采用两阶段训练:先冷启动监督微调以建立长时序搜索行为,再通过强化学习显著提升推理驱动的工具使用能力。在测试中,InfoAgent在BrowseComp上达到15.3%准确率,在BrowseComp-ZH上达29.2%,在Xbench-DS上达40.4%,优于WebSailor-72B和DeepDive-32B等开源深度研究代理。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Building Large Language Model agents that expand their capabilities by interacting with external tools represents a new frontier in AI research and applications. In this paper, we introduce InfoAgent, a deep research agent powered by an innovative data synthesis pipeline and orchestrated web search tools. To construct challenging, hard-to-find queries,we build entity trees and apply sub-tree sampling with entity fuzzification to systematically increase question difficulty. Unlike prior work that relies heavily on commercial search tools, we develop a dedicated self-hosted search infrastructure, enhancing transparency of agent environments and facilitating further advancement of agent capacity. We evaluate the effectiveness of our data pipeline by measuring the average number of tool calls required to correctly answer a question, and also show that our agent yields better performance when equipped with our tools. Our \mbox{InfoAgent} is post-trained from Qwen3-14B using a two-stage recipe: cold-start supervised finetuning to instill long-horizon search behaviors, followed by reinforcement learning which significantly improves reasoning-driven tool use. With our methods, InfoAgent achieves 15.3\% accuracy on BrowseComp, 29.2\% on BrowseComp-ZH, and 40.4\% on Xbench-DS, outperforming prior open-source deep research agents such as WebSailor-72B and DeepDive-32B.
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