arXiv:2509.26200cs.NIcs.AI2025-09被引 2

用无偏记忆让大模型代理更高效地管理6G跨域资源。

Toward an Unbiased Collective Memory for Efficient LLM-Based Agentic 6G Cross-Domain Management

  • 引入无偏集体记忆,通过语义检索和失败学习优化决策。
  • 相比基线,未解决协商减少4.5倍,且完全消除服务违约。
  • 适合研究6G智能运维与大模型协同的工程师和学者。

本文提出一种面向6G RAN-Edge网络的主动跨域资源编排新框架,采用大语言模型(LLM)增强的智能体。系统包含专注能效的RAN代理和关注时延保障的边缘代理,二者通过迭代协商并依托数字孪生(DT)测试方案,将过往成功与失败的协议及其网络上下文提炼为可复用策略,存入长期集体记忆。由于智能体在回溯历史时易受首因、近因、确认和可得性等认知偏差影响,本文设计新型无偏记忆机制:(i) 基于杰卡德相似度进行语义检索;(ii) 通过强化对SLA违规的权重及强制纳入失败案例以缓解确认偏差;(iii) 强化多样性以降低可得性偏差;(iv) 采用缓慢衰减的近因与首因加权以对抗时间偏差。实验表明,该机制显著缓解了原有偏差,通过学习成功与失败策略(无论新旧),使未解决协商次数较无记忆基线和原始记忆基线分别减少4.5倍和3.5倍,同时完全消除SLA违规,并改善时延与能耗分布。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

This paper introduces a novel framework for proactive cross-domain resource orchestration in 6G RAN-Edge networks, featuring large language model (LLM)-augmented agents. The system comprises specialized RAN (energy efficiency) and Edge (latency assurance) agents that engage in iterative negotiation, supported by advanced reasoning and planning capabilities. Agents dynamically interact with a digital twin (DT) to test their proposals and leverage a long-term collective memory where their joint successful and failed agreements along with the related network contexts are distilled into strategies to either follow or avoid and subsequently stored. Given that agents are subject to a plethora of cognitive distortions when retrieving those past experiences -- such as primacy, recency, confirmation and availability biases -- we propose in this work a novel unbiased memory design (A reusable mockup version of the unbiased memory source code is available for non-commercial use at https://github.com/HatimChergui/unbiased-collective-memory). featuring (i) semantic retrieval of past strategies via Jaccard similarity; (ii) learning from failures through amplified weighting of SLA violations and mandatory inclusion of failed negotiation cases to mitigate confirmation bias; (iii) diversity enforcement to minimize availability bias and (iv) recency and primacy weighting with slow decay to counteract temporal biases. Evaluation results showcase the impact of existing biases and how the unbiased memory allows to tackle them by learning from both successful and failed strategies, either present or old, resulting in $\times 4.5$ and $\times 3.5$ reductions of unresolved negotiations compared to non-memory and vanilla memory baselines, respectively, while totally mitigating SLA violations as well as improving latency and energy saving distributions.

6G大模型资源管理无偏记忆

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