arXiv:2509.26461cs.CL2025-09被引 1

用智能体流程生成多类型长篇创作,故事更连贯、结构更复杂。

CreAgentive: An Agent Workflow Driven Multi-Category Creative Generation Engine

  • 通过知识图谱构建通用故事原型,分离逻辑与风格。
  • 三阶段智能体协作,生成千章内容质量稳定,成本低于1元/百章。
  • 适合需要复杂叙事的剧本、小说等长文本创作场景。

我们提出CreAgentive,一种基于智能体工作流的多类别创意生成引擎,解决当前大语言模型在写作故事、戏剧等创作中面临的四大问题:题材多样性受限、输出长度不足、叙事连贯性弱、无法实现复杂结构。核心是故事原型(Story Prototype),一种不依赖于特定类型的、基于知识图谱的叙事表示,将角色、事件、环境编码为语义三元组,实现故事逻辑与风格表达的解耦。CreAgentive采用三阶段智能体工作流:初始化阶段构建用户指定的叙事骨架;生成阶段通过多智能体对话,以长短目标引导完成原型实例化;写作阶段基于原型生成具有回溯、伏笔等高级结构的多题材文本。该架构减少存储冗余,突破长文本生成瓶颈。大量实验表明,使用通用骨干模型,每百章成本低于1美元,可生成数千章高质量内容。评估采用包含10个叙事指标的二维框架,结果表明其性能持续优于强基线,在多种题材下接近人类写作文本质量。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

We present CreAgentive, an agent workflow driven multi-category creative generation engine that addresses four key limitations of contemporary large language models in writing stories, drama and other categories of creatives: restricted genre diversity, insufficient output length, weak narrative coherence, and inability to enforce complex structural constructs. At its core, CreAgentive employs a Story Prototype, which is a genre-agnostic, knowledge graph-based narrative representation that decouples story logic from stylistic realization by encoding characters, events, and environments as semantic triples. CreAgentive engages a three-stage agent workflow that comprises: an Initialization Stage that constructs a user-specified narrative skeleton; a Generation Stage in which long- and short-term objectives guide multi-agent dialogues to instantiate the Story Prototype; a Writing Stage that leverages this prototype to produce multi-genre text with advanced structures such as retrospection and foreshadowing. This architecture reduces storage redundancy and overcomes the typical bottlenecks of long-form generation. In extensive experiments, CreAgentive generates thousands of chapters with stable quality and low cost (less than $1 per 100 chapters) using a general-purpose backbone model. To evaluate performance, we define a two-dimensional framework with 10 narrative indicators measuring both quality and length. Results show that CreAgentive consistently outperforms strong baselines and achieves robust performance across diverse genres, approaching the quality of human-authored novels.

智能体创意生成长文本叙事结构

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