arXiv:2510.00519cs.SEcs.AI2025-10

对比了AI驱动与传统控制模型的架构差异及其对系统验证的影响。

Architectural Transformations and Emerging Verification Demands in AI-Enabled Cyber-Physical Systems

  • 在Simulink中比较AI与传统控制的架构设计差异
  • 揭示了AI引入后系统验证复杂度显著上升
  • 适合关注AI-CPS系统可靠性与验证方法的研究者

在网络物理系统(CPS)领域,数字技术与物理世界的实时融合令人瞩目。人工智能(AI)的集成极大地提升了系统的自适应能力,但也引入了新的复杂性,影响着控制系统优化与可靠性。尽管已有进展,但对这一转变如何影响CPS架构、操作复杂性及验证实践的理解仍不充分。本文通过在Simulink中设计并比较基于AI与传统控制的系统架构,探讨其对系统验证的相应影响,旨在填补该研究空白。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

In the world of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), a captivating real-time fusion occurs where digital technology meets the physical world. This synergy has been significantly transformed by the integration of artificial intelligence (AI), a move that dramatically enhances system adaptability and introduces a layer of complexity that impacts CPS control optimization and reliability. Despite advancements in AI integration, a significant gap remains in understanding how this shift affects CPS architecture, operational complexity, and verification practices. The extended abstract addresses this gap by investigating architectural distinctions between AI-driven and traditional control models designed in Simulink and their respective implications for system verification.

CPSAI集成系统验证

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